专利号:US-8383810-B2 优先权日:2004-12-20 标题:Process for the synthesis of azetidinones 发明人:THIRUVENGADAM TIRUVETTIPURAM K; CHIU JOHN S; FU XIAOYONG; MCALLISTER TIMOTHY L 权利人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME; THIRUVENGADAM TIRUVETTIPURAM K; CHIU JOHN S; FU XIAOYONG; MCALLISTER TIMOTHY L 摘要:A process is provided for preparing azetidinones useful as intermediates in the synthesis of penems and as hypocholesterolemic agents, comprising reacting a β-(substituted-amino)amide, a β-(substituted-amino)acid ester, or a β-(substituted-amino)thiolcarbonic acid ester with a silylating agent and a cyclizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carboxylates, quaternary ammonium carboxylates, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, quaternary ammonium alkoxides, quaternary ammonium aryloxides and hydrates thereof, or the reaction product of: (i) at least one quaternary ammonium halide and at least one alkali metal carboxylate; or (ii) at least one quaternary ammonium chloride, quaternary ammonium bromide, or quaternary ammonium iodide and at least one alkali metal fluoride, wherein a quaternary ammonium moiety of the cyclizing agent is unsubstituted or substituted by one to four groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, arylalkyl and arylalkyl-alkyl.
专利号:US-6207822-B1 优先权日:1998-12-07 标 题:Process for the synthesis of azetidinones 发明人:THIRUVENGADAM TIRUVETTIPURAM K; FU XIAOYONG; TANN CHOU-HONG; MCALLISTER TIMOTHY L; CHIU JOHN S; COLON CESAR 权利人:SCHERING CORP 摘要:This invention provides a process for preparing the hypocholesterolemic compoundcomprising:(a) reacting p-fluorobenzoylbutyric acid with pivaloyl chloride and acylating the product with a chiral auxiliary to obtain a ketone of formula IV:(b) reducing the ketone of formula IV in the presence of a chiral catalyst to an alcohol:(c) reacting the chiral alcohol of step (b), an imine and a silyl protecting agent, then condensing the protected compounds to obtain a beta-(substituted-amino)amide of formula VII:(d) cyclizing the beta-(substituted-amino)amide of formula VII with a silylating agent and a fluoride ion catalyst to obtain a protected lactam of the formula VIII:and removing the protecting groups.The intermediates of formulas VII and VIII are also claimed.
专利号:US-2003204096-A1 优先权日:2002-03-25 标题 :Enantioselective synthesis of azetidinone intermediate compounds 发明人:FU XIAOYONG; MC ALLISTER TIMOTHY L; THIRUVENGADAM T K; TANN CHOU-HONG 权利人:SCHERING CORP 摘要:The application relates to a process for preparing a compound of Formula I n n n This compound is an intermediate used to produce compounds that are useful as hypocholesterolemic agents in the treatment and prevention of atheroschlerosis.
专利号:US-6627757-B2 优先权日:2001-03-28 标题 :Enantioselective synthesis of azetidinone intermediate compounds 发明人:FU XIAOYONG; MCALLISTER TIMOTHY L; THIRUVENGADAM T K; TANN CHOU-HONG 权利人:SCHERING CORP 摘要:The application relates to a process for preparing a compound of Formula IThis compound is an intermediate used to produce compounds that are useful as hypocholesterolemic agents in the treatment and prevention of atheroschlerosis.
专利号:US-2002193607-A1 优先权日:2001-03-28 标题:Enantioselective synthesis of azetidinone intermediate compounds
专利号:US-2006135755-A1 优先权日:2004-12-20 标题:Process for the synthesis of azetidinones