专利号:US-4313008-A 优先权日:1976-09-30 标题:Synthesis of S-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol 发明人:JONES HAYDN F 权利人:TATE & LYLE LTD 摘要:The S-enantiomer of 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol is prepared by reaction of a chlorodeoxy-D-saccharide having the partial structure. (I) to cleave the glycol, reduce the aldehyde so formed to an alcohol, and hydrolyse the alcohol under mild acidic conditions.
专利号:JP-2009235037-A 优先权日:2008-03-28 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of chiral epichlorohydrin
专利号:US-4814506-A 优先权日:1986-08-26 标题:Process for preparing 3 halogeno-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium halide 发明人:KATAYAMA KAZUHIKO; HAMAGUCHI SHIGEKI; KOGAME YOSHIKAZU; OHASHI TAKEHISA; WATANABE KIYOSHI 权利人:KANEGAFUCHI CHEMICAL IND 摘要:A process for preparing 3-halogeno-2-hydroxy-propyltrimethylammonium halide or especially one having the (S)-configuration, which comprises reacting 2,3-dihydroxypropyltrimethylammonium halide or one having the (S)-configuration, which is obtained by reacting (R)-3-halogeno-1,2-propanediol with trimethylamine, with a halogenating reagent. According to the present invention, 3-halogeno-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium halide or one having the (S)-configuration, which is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of carnitine or especially (l)-carnitine, can be obtained economically, efficiently and easily.
专利号:CA-1111866-A 优先权日:1976-09-30 标题 :Synthesis of s-3-chloro-1, 2-propanediol
专利号:GB-1553602-A 优先权日:1976-09-30 标题 :Synthesis of s-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol
专利号:US-6639087-B2 优先权日:2001-08-22 标题:Kinetic resolution method 发明人:LARROW JAY F; JASMIN SERGE; LIU YI; DI MARE MARCELLO 权利人:RHODIA PHARMA SOLUTIONS INC 摘要:A method for stereoselective chemical synthesis, includes the steps of: (A) reacting a nucleophile and chiral or prochiral cyclic subtrate, said substrate comprising a carbocycle or a heterocycle having a reactive center susceptible to nucleophilic attack by the nucleophile, in the presence of a chiral non-racemic catalyst to produce a product mixture comprising a stereomerically enriched product wherein the product mixture further comprises a catalyst residue, at least a portion of the catalyst residue is in a first oxidation state, and the catalyst residue in the first oxidation state is active in catalyzing degradation of the stereoisomerically enriched product, and (B) chemically or electochemically changing the oxidation state of the catalyst residue from the first oxidation state to a second oxidation state, wherein catalyst residue in the second oxidation state is less active in catalyzing degradation of the stereoisomerically enriched product than is catalyst residue in the first oxidation state. The method reduces erosion of the chiral purity of the stereoisomerically enriched product and reduces the chemical transformation to side products of the stereoisomerically enriched product and co-product(s). The deactivated catalyst is recoverable and recyclable.
参考标题:Synthesis Of Chiral Iron-Based Ionic Liquids: Modelling Stable Hybrid Materials 作者:Carmen Martin,Israel Cano,Fabio Scé,Rubén Pérez-Aguirre,Carolina Gimbert-Suriñach,Pilar Lopez-Cornejo,Imanol De Pedro 摘要:Iron-Containing Ionic Liquids Were Synthetized From Several Chiral Ionic Liquids (Cils) Based On Different Imidazolium Cations. These Novel Compounds Were Prepared Through An Easy Synthetic Method Involving Mixing 1 Equivalent Of Iron Salt Fex3 (X = Cl Or Br) And 1 Equivalent Of Chiral Ionic Liquid. The So-Obtained Chiral Iron-Based Ionic Liquids Contain Easily Tunable Imidazolium Cations, Which Allow
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摘要:Anderson, E. A.; Gockel, B., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 3, 214. 摘要:Muñiz, K., Science of Synthesis: Stereoselective Synthesis, (2011) 1, 10. 摘要:Hollmann, F., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2021) 3, 437. 摘要:Martínez, C.; Muñiz, K., Science of Synthesis: Catalytic Oxidation in Organic Synthesis, (2017) 1, 309.