专利号:EP-1309698-B1 优先权日:2000-07-21 标 题:A cytochrome p450 enzyme associated with the synthesis of delta-12 -epoxy groups in fatty acids of plants 发明人:CAHOON EDGAR B 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:An isolated nucleic acid fragment encoding a cytochrome P450 enzyme associated with the synthesis of plant DELTA12-epoxy fatty acids is disclosed. The invention also relates to making a chimeric construct encoding all or a portion of the cytochrome P450 enzymes associated with the synthesis of plant DELTA12-epoxy fatty acids, in sense or antisense orientation, wherein expression of the chimeric construct results in production of altered levels of the cytochrome P450 enzymes associated with the synthesis of plant DELTA12-epoxy fatty acids in a transformed host cell.
专利号:US-4125735-A 优先权日:1975-03-20 标 题 :Synthesis of esters of acetylenic alcohols 发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM 权利人:SCM CORP 摘要:A process for the synthesis of perfume products, Vitamin E and intermediates described herein involving a coupling reaction. For instance, a process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
专利号:US-6451543-B1 优先权日:1998-08-31 标题:Lipid matrix-assisted chemical ligation and synthesis of membrane polypeptides 发明人:KOCHENDOERFER GERD G; HUNTER CHRISTIE L; KENT STEPHEN B H; BOTTI PAOLO 权利人:GRYPHON SCIENCES 摘要:The present invention relates to methods and compositions for lipid matrix-assisted chemical ligation and synthesis of membrane polypeptides that are incorporated in a lipid matrix. The invention is exemplified in production of a prefolded membrane polypeptide embedded within a lipid matrix via stepwise chemoselective chemical ligation of unprotected peptide segments, where at least one peptide segment is embedded in a lipid matrix. Any chemoselective reaction chemistry amenable for ligation of unprotected peptide segments can be employed. Suitable lipid matrices include liposomes, micelles, cell membrane patches and optically isotropic cubic lipidic phase matrices. Prefolded synthetic and semi-synthetic membrane polypeptides synthesized according to the methods and compositions of the invention also permit site-specific incorporation of one or more detectable moieties, such as a chromophore, which can be conveniently introduced during synthesis. The methods and compositions of the invention have multiple uses. For example, they can be used to assay ligand binding to membrane polypeptides and domains comprising a receptor, and thus are extremely useful for structure/function studies, drug screening/selection/design, and diagnostics and the like, including high-throughput applications. The methods and compositions of the invention are particularly suited for FRET analyses of previously inaccessible membrane polypeptides.
专利号:US-4039591-A 优先权日:1975-03-20 标 题:Synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E 发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM 权利人:SCM CORP 摘要:A process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
专利号:US-4115466-A 优先权日:1975-10-16 标题:Synthesis of acetylenic compounds useful in preparing dehydrophytols and Vitamin E 发明人:CLOSE RALPH E; OROSHNIK WILLIAM 权利人:SCM CORP 摘要:A process for the synthesis of an acetylenic hydrocarbon from an acetylenic carbinol which involves first replacing the hydroxyl group of the carbinol with a halogen to form a propargylic halide, dehalogenating the propargylic halide to form an allene, and isomerizing said allene to the desired acetylene. The present invention is particularly useful in the synthesis of Vitamin E.
专利号:US-4000169-A 优先权日:1975-01-27 标题 :Asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds 发明人:CHAN KA-KONG; SAUCY GABRIEL 权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 摘要:Asymmetric synthesis of optically active 3,7,11-trimethyl-dodecan-1-ol, an intermediate for producing optically active vitamin E, from isovaleraldehyde or prenal including intermediates in this synthesis.
参考文献:10.1055/s-2005-873125 摘要:Luo Y, Zhou M, Qi H, Li B, Zhang G. Novel cadinane and norcadinane sesquiterpenes and a new propanoate from Goldfussia psilostachys. Planta Med. 2005 Nov;71(11):1081–4. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-873125. 参考文献:10.1515/znc-2005-9-1013 摘要:Kashiwagi T, Mikagi E, Mekuria DB, Boru AD, Tebayashi S, Kim CS. Ovipositional deterrent on mature stage of sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum, against Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess). Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2005 Sep;60(9-10):739–42. doi: 10.1515/znc-2005-9-1013.