专利号:US-9777022-B2 优先权日:2012-10-02 标题 :Process for the preparation of macrocyclic polyazacarboxylate ligands and chelates 发明人:MOORE DENNIS A; RAJAGOPALAN RAGHAVAN 权利人:MALLINCKRODT LLC; GUERBET SA 摘要:The present disclosure relates generally to a process for the synthesis of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane ligands, chelates, and derivatives thereof. In particular, the present disclosure is directed to a process for the synthesis of 1,4,7,10-tetraaza-1,4,7,10-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)cyclododecane (DOTA) ligands, corresponding DOTA-metal chelates, and various derivatives thereof.
专利号:US-2013150265-A1 优先权日:2010-02-09 标 题:Chemical synthesis using up-converting phosphor technology and high speed flow cytometry 发明人:BALOG ROBERT; COOPER DAVID E; CROUCH-BAKER STEVEN; HALLOCK ALEXANDER J; HUM GEORGINA; SAMAD MAHEEN; SANJURJO ANGEL 权利人:BALOG ROBERT; COOPER DAVID E; CROUCH-BAKER STEVEN; HALLOCK ALEXANDER J; HUM GEORGINA; SAMAD MAHEEN; SANJURJO ANGEL 摘要:The invention offers the ability to rapidly synthesize multiple chemical compounds, particularly polymers of varying sequences, in parallel on the surfaces of carrier beads. Tinvention involves attaching up-converting phosphors (UCP's) to beads to create up-converting phosphor-loaded beads (UCP-loaded beads) with unique spectral characteristics. Using a dynamic sorting architecture each bead is cataloged based on its spectral characteristics, assigned a compound or polymer to be synthesized, and subjected to multiple rounds of sorting by a flow cytometer, wherein each round sorts the bead to an appropriate bin for a selected chemical reaction, such as the attachment of a monomeric subunit of the polymer sequence.
专利号:US-9651496-B2 优先权日:2004-10-22 标 题:Rare earth downconverting phosphor compositions for optically encoding objects and methods and apparatus relating to same 发明人:HAUSHALTER ROBERT W; HAUSHALTER ROBERT C 权利人:PARALLEL SYNTHESIS TECH 摘要:A rare earth (RE) downconverting phosphor composition may contain two or more lanthanide materials each having a host and at least one downconverting emitter. Each lanthanide material emits a detectable electromagnetic radiation emission peak at an intensity, which is proportional to the amount of emitter present, upon excitation with an absorbable electromagnetic radiation, the emitted radiation having a lower energy, i.e., a longer wavelength than the absorbable radiation. One or more ratios of the intensities of the emitted detectable electromagnetic radiation may be used to uniquely identify the composition. Alternatively, the RE downconverting phosphor composition may contain a lanthanide material having a host and at least two emitters. The lanthanide material emits at least two different detectable electromagnetic radiation emission peaks each at an intensity upon excitation with an absorbable electromagnetic radiation, the emitted radiation having a lower energy, i.e., a longer wavelength than the absorbable radiation.
专利号:US-9443181-B2 优先权日:2003-07-12 标 题:Methods for optically encoding an object with upconverting materials and compositions used therein 发明人:HAUSHALTER ROBERT C 权利人:PARALLEL SYNTHESIS TECH 摘要:The present invention relates generally to encoding samples. More specifically, it relates to barcodes and compositions involving upconverters and methods including them. In a composition aspect of the invention, a composition comprising two or more lanthanide materials is provided. Each lanthanide material comprises a host, an absorber, and an emitter, and the materials emit detectable electromagnetic radiation upon excitation with absorbable electromagnetic energy. One or more relative ratios of emission intensities uniquely identify the composition.
[参考文献]: Kan Usuda, Et Al. Comparison Of The Biological Impacts Of The Fluoride Compounds By Graphical Risk Visualization Map Technique. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2015 Sep;167(1):84-90.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/s11051-015-2950-4|10.1007/s11051-015-3191-2 摘要:Szczeszak A, Ekner-Grzyb A, Runowski M, Mrówczyńska L, Grzyb T, Lis S. Synthesis, photophysical analysis, and in vitro cytotoxicity assessment of the multifunctional (magnetic and luminescent) core@shell nanomaterial based on lanthanide-doped orthovanadates. Journal of Nanoparticle Research. 2015 Mar 17;17(3):143. doi: 10.1007/s11051-015-2950-4.