CAS: 4354-76-1; 9-Hydroxy-5-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)-5,8,8A,9-Tetrahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]Naphtho[2,3-D][1,3]Dioxol-6(5Ah)-One

该化合物是一种自然形成的化合物,主要从Podophyllum植物,特别是Podophyllum球质的根部和脊椎中提取,被归类为离子体,主要来自Podophyllum植物的根部和脊髓灰质炎,因其药性而闻名,特别是用于治疗某些种类的恶性肿瘤和癌症.该物质具有复杂的多环结构,有助于其生物活动.Podophyllotoxin功能通过干扰线粒子的形成,从而防止细胞分裂,从而成为抑制分裂症的强大抑制剂.这个机制是其用于化疗法的根部位.该化合物通常被发现为白到白到白的晶状粉,在乙醇和二甲基硫氧化物等有机溶剂中溶解,但水溶性有限.由于毒性,谨慎处理和剂量在治疗环境中至关重要.此外,poophophylotrotooxin作为其他重要抗癌剂合成前体,例如用于各种癌症治疗.

结构式图片

上下游产品

podofilox pyranyloxy)-5c-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,8a,9-tetrahydro-8H-furonaphtho(1,3)-dioxol-6-on9r-(Tetrahydro-2pyranyloxy)-5c-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,8a,9-tetrahydro-8H-furo3',4':6,7naphtho2,3-d(1,3)-dioxol-6-on ethanethiol (5S,6S,7S,8R)-7-Aminomethyl-8-hydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxy-phenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylic acid1-O-(2-deoxy-2-dimethylamino-β-L-glucopyranosyl)-(+)-1-epipodophyllotoxin 1-O-(2-deoxy-2-dimethylamino-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(+)-1-epipodophyllotoxin 1-O-(2-deoxy-2-dimethylamino-β-L-glucopyranosyl)-(-)-1-epipodophyllotoxin 1-O-(2-deoxy-2-dimethylamino-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(-)-1-epipodophyllotoxin

合成工艺路线路线简述

    鬼臼毒素置于alkaline Earths体系中,化学反应生成 鬼臼毒素
    参考文献:Podwyssotzki,Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv Fur Experimentelle Pathologie Und Pharmakologie,1881,Vol. 13,P. 35
    标题:Podwyssotzki,Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv Fur Experimentelle Pathologie Und Pharmakologie,1881,Vol. 13,P. 35

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-10925977-B2
    优先权日:2006-10-05
    标 题 :Efficient synthesis of chelators for nuclear imaging and radiotherapy: compositions and applications
    发明人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S
    权利人:YANG DAVID J; YU DONGFANG; THOMPSON ANDREW S; CEIL POINT LLC; UNIV TEXAS
    摘要:Novel methods of synthesis of chelator-targeting ligand conjugates, compositions comprising such conjugates, and therapeutic and diagnostic applications of such conjugates are disclosed. The compositions include chelator-targeting ligand conjugates optionally chelated to one or more metal ions. Methods of synthesizing these compositions in high purity are also presented. Also disclosed are methods of imaging, treating and diagnosing disease in a subject using these novel compositions, such as methods of imaging a tumor within a subject and methods of diagnosing myocardial ischemia.

    专利号:US-8722886-B1
    优先权日:2012-11-13
    标题:Methods for the total chemical synthesis of enantiomerically-pure 7-(2′-trimethylsilyl)ethyl camptothecin
    发明人:CHEN XINGHAI; HAUSHEER FREDERICK H; MALAKHOV ANDREY; KOCHAT HARRY
    权利人:CHEN XINGHAI; HAUSHEER FREDERICK H; MALAKHOV ANDREY; KOCHAT HARRY; BIONUMERIK PHARMACEUTICALS INC
    摘要:The present invention discloses and claims five (5) novel, highly efficient synthetic routes for the total synthesis of enantiomerically-pure (i.e., 99%) 7-(2′-trimethylsilyl)ethyl camptothecin (BNP1350; Karenitecin; Cositecan). These aforementioned synthetic schemes are the first to disclose the total syntheses of 7-(2′-trimethylsilyl)ethyl camptothecin using a highly novel direct, non-linear and convergent synthetic strategy which involves annealing the key C7-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl side chain-bearing A ring key synthons to an enantiomerically-pure tricyclic pyridone; rather than through the conventional methodology which incorporates the C7-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl side chain as the final synthetic step on a totally synthesized camptothecin parent compound. The current novel synthetic approaches reported herein since utilize desirably functionalized A-ring with preinstalled trimethyl silyl ethyl side chain, the aforementioned synthetic methodologies have a wider scope of making wide range of pharmaceutically relevant A-ring substituted BNP1350 analogs by substituting desirably functionalized nitro or protected amino phenyl carboxy A-ring as the starting material.

    专利号:US-11311505-B2
    优先权日:2017-02-24
    标 题:Synergistic compositions to stimulate the synthesis of human lung and sinus surfactants to decrease coughing, increase FEV-1/FVC ratios, decrease lung fibrosis, by increasing apoptosis of myofibroblasts
    发明人:MARTIN ALAIN
    权利人:MARTIN ALAIN; CELLULAR SCIENCES INC
    摘要:Methods for the treatment of patients with both Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and pulmonary fibrosis, and of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis without COPD, by stimulating the synthesis of human and animal patient lung and sinus surfactants to increase lung functions, inhibiting fibrosis and reducing coughing and nasal erythema, include the following steps: A) analyzing and diagnosing a patient with a lung ailment selected from the group consisting of i) both COPD and pulmonary fibrosis; and ii) idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis without COPD; and, B) treating the patient to raise the patient's lung functions including FEV1/FVC ratio by contacting mammalian cells with a [therapeutically effective amount of a treatment] composition that includes: a) a pyruvate salt; b) a phosphate; c) a salt of calcium; and d) a salt of magnesium, in an aqueous carrier, containing no more than 2.2 grams of said pyruvate salt per liter.

    专利号:US-2017283878-A1
    优先权日:2015-12-11
    标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers
    发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING
    权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA
    摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.

    专利号:US-5633260-A
    优先权日:1994-04-19
    标 题 :11,7 Substituted camptothecin derivatives and formulations of 11,7 substituted camptothecin derivatives and methods for uses thereof
    发明人:HAUSHEER FREDERICK H; HARIDAS KOCHAT
    权利人:BIONUMERIK PHARMACEUTICALS INC
    摘要:The novel compounds 11-hydroxy-7-ethyl camptothecin and 11-hydroxy-7-methoxy camptothecin (11,7-HECPT and 11,7-HMCPT) are active anticancer compounds which are poorly soluble in water. Because of their novelty, 11,7-HECPT and 11,7-HMCPT derivatives have not been directly administered by parenteral or oral routes to human subjects as an antitumor composition for the purpose of inhibiting the growth of cancer cells. The claimed compositions are useful as compared to the water soluble camptothecin derivatives, such as CPT-11, in clinical trials. The unpredictable interpatient variability in the metabolic production of an active metabolite from CPT-11 limits the utility of CPT-11. This invention overcomes these limitations by claiming novel pharmaceutically acceptable lactone stable formulations of 11,7-HECPT or 11,7-HMCPT, to directly administer to patients. The present invention also claims 11,7-HECPT and 11,7-HMCPT compositions, the synthesis of 11,7-HECPT or 11,7-HMCPT, the methods of formulation of 11,7-HECPT or 11,7 -HMCPT, and the methods of use of 11,7-HECPT or 11,7-HMCPT. Additionally, the claimed invention is directed to novel dosages, schedules, and routes of administration for both the 11,7-HECPT or 11,7-HMCPT formulations to humans with various forms of cancer. Other embodiments of this invention include isolation methods and methods of synthesis of certain camptothecin derivatives.

    专利号:US-10813893-B2
    优先权日:2017-02-24
    标 题:Compositions and methods for the treatment and prevention of chronic hypoxemia and dyspnea
    发明人:MARTIN ALAIN
    权利人:MARTIN ALAIN; CELLULAR SCIENCES INC
    摘要:The present invention has shown that not all salts of pyruvic acid enhance lung functions or enhance the synthesis of lung surfactants and that certain salts of pyruvic acid with the correct concentrations of calcium, phosphate and magnesium, are synergistic in their ability to enhance the synthesis of lung surfactants that will enhance lung alveoli functions, while decreasing coughing and lung tightness, and increasing oxygen saturation values to prevent hypoxemia. This patent demonstrates that the sodium pyruvate formula with calcium, phosphate and magnesium was superior over standard sodium pyruvate formula in saline alone in the removal of mucus, reduction of lung or sinus infections, and in reducing drug side effects and congestion. The use of this formula clearly demonstrated that it can be used to produce better efficacy in patients with hypoxemia, with lung and sinus diseases including, asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, Alzheimer's, disease, Parkinson's disease, brain trauma, nicotine addiction, sleep apnea, autism, migraine headaches, sleep disorders, lung and sinus infections, cancer therapy with cancer drugs, nicotine addiction, and medications that cause a decrease in lung surfactants.
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    合成参考文献


    参考文献:10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2522
    摘要:Girnita A, Girnita L, del Prete F, Bartolazzi A, Larsson O, Axelson M. Cyclolignans as inhibitors of the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor and malignant cell growth. Cancer Res. 2004 Jan 01;64(1):236–42. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2522.
    参考文献:10.1021/np060174f
    摘要:Eyberger AL, Dondapati R, Porter JR. Endophyte Fungal Isolates fromPodophyllumpeltatumProduce Podophyllotoxin. J. Nat. Prod. 2006 Aug 01;69(8):1121–4. doi: 10.1021/np060174f.
    参考文献:10.1167/iovs.07-0819
    摘要:Economou MA, Andersson S, Vasilcanu D, All-Ericsson C, Menu E, Girnita A, Girnita L, Axelson M, Seregard S, Larsson O. Oral picropodophyllin (PPP) is well tolerated in vivo and inhibits IGF-1R expression and growth of uveal melanoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Jun;49(6):2337–42. doi: 10.1167/iovs.07-0819.
    参考文献:10.1167/iovs.07-0742
    摘要:Economou MA, Wu J, Vasilcanu D, Rosengren L, All-Ericsson C, van der Ploeg I, Menu E, Girnita L, Axelson M, Larsson O, Seregard S, Kvanta A. Inhibition of VEGF secretion and experimental choroidal neovascularization by picropodophyllin (PPP), an inhibitor of the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Jun;49(6):2620–6. doi: 10.1167/iovs.07-0742.
    参考文献:10.1002/hep.22297
    摘要:Nussbaum T, Samarin J, Ehemann V, Bissinger M, Ryschich E, Khamidjanov A, Yu X, Gretz N, Schirmacher P, Breuhahn K. Autocrine insulin-like growth factor-II stimulation of tumor cell migration is a progression step in human hepatocarcinogenesis. Hepatology. 2008 Jul;48(1):146–56. doi: 10.1002/hep.22297.
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