专利号:US-8153839-B2 优先权日:2005-09-14 标题:Method for synthesis of keto acids or amino acids by hydration of acetylene compound 发明人:OGO SEIJI; FUKUZUMI SHUN-ICHI 权利人:OGO SEIJI; FUKUZUMI SHUN-ICHI; JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY 摘要:An object of the present invention is to provide a method for synthesis of keto acids by hydration of an acetylene compound (acetylene-carboxylic acids) under mild conditions free from harmful mercury catalysts and a method for synthesis of amino acids from acetylene-carboxylic acids in a single container (one-pot or tandem synthesis). In one embodiment of the method according to the present invention for synthesis of keto acids, acetylene-carboxylic acids is hydrated in the presence of a metal salt represented by General Formula (1), n nwhere M 1 represents an element in Group VIII, IX, or X of the periodic table, and X 1 , X 2 , or X 3 ligand represents halogen, H 2 O, or a solvent molecule, and k represents a valence of a cation species, and Y represents an anion species, and L represents a valence of the anion species, and each of K and L independently represents 1 or 2, and k×m=L×n.
专利号:US-3836544-A 优先权日:1972-04-25 标 题:Synthesis of zearalanes ii and related compounds and intermediates useful in the syntheses thereof 发明人:URRY W; MULLENBACH G 权利人:COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS CORP 摘要:THIS INVENTION PROVIDES A NEW SYNTHESIS FOR NORZEARALANE II AND RELATED COMPOUNDS WHICH RELATED COMPOUNDS AND NORZEARALANE II ARE REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA 1,5-DI(HO-),2,3-(-CO-O-CH2-(CH2)X-)-BENZENE WHERE X IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE FROM 1 TO 13 INCLUSIVE. THE ANABOLIC AGENT NORZEARALANE II, IN WHICH X=9 IN THEFOREGOING FORMULA, IS PREPARED BY A TOTAL CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS INVOLVING THE REACTION OF 10-UNDECENAL WITH MALONIC ACID TO PRODUCE TRANS-2,12-TRIDECADIENOIC ACID; TREATING THE ACID SO FORMED WITH DIAZOMSTHANE TO YIELD METHYL TRANS-2,12-TRIDECADIENOATE; REACTING THE METHYL ESTER WITH ETHYL ACETOACETATE AND SODIUM ETHOXIDE TO FORM THE SODIUM SALT OF ETHYL 6-(9-DECENYL)-B-DIHYDRORESORCYLATE; BROMINATING THE DIHYDRORESORCYLATE TO PREPARE ETHYL 3-BROMO- 6 - (9-DECENYL)-B-DIHYDRORESOCRYLATE; DE-HYDROBROMINATING THE FOREGOING BROMO DERIVATIVE TO GIVE ETHYL 6-(9-DECENYL)-B-RESORCYLATE; REACTING THE RESORCYLATE ESTER WITH BENZYL CHLORIDE TO PRODUCE ETHYL 6-(9-DECENYL)-BRESORCYLATE DIBENZYL ETHER; SUBJECTING THE BENZYLATED ESTER TO THE ACTION OF DIBORANE, WATER AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE TO FORM ETHYL 2,4-BIS (BENZYLOXY)-6-(10-HYDROXYDECYL)BENZOATE; TREATING THE FOREGOING BENZOATE WITH SODIUM ETHOXIDE TO PREPARE NORZEARALANE II DIBENZYL ETHER, ONE ALSO TO PREPARE AS A BY-PRODUCT THE DIMERIC DILACTONE OF 2,4-BIS(BENZYLOXY)-6-(10-HYDROXYDECYL)-BENZOIC ACID; HYDROGENATING NORZEARALANE II DIBENZYL ETHER TO FORM NORZEARALANE II. IN GENERAL, A HOMOLOGUE OF NORZEARALANE II AND/OR OF THE CORRESPONDING DIMERIC DILACTONE IS PREPARED BY SUBSTITUTING FOOR 10-UNDECENAL IN THE FOREGOING SEQUENCE OF REACTIONS AN UNSATURATED ALDEHYDE HAVING THE FORMULA CH2=CH-(CH2)X-1-CHO WHERE X IS AN INTEGER WHICH MAY HAVE THE VALUE 1,2,3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 OR 13 SPECIFICALLY ZEARALANE II (WHERE X=10) IS PREPARED STARTING WITH 11-DODECENAL AND THE DIMERIC DILACTONE FROM 6-(5-HYDROXYPENTYL-B-RESORCYCLIC ACID DIBENZYL ETHER IS PREPARED WHEN THE STARTING ALDEHYDE IS 5-HEXENAL (WHERE X= 4) THE INVENTION ALSO COVERS PHYSIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS RELATED TO THE ZEARALANES II AND KNOW AS DIMERIC DILACTONES HAVING THE FORMULA, 1,5-DI(RO-),2,3-(-CO-O-CH2-(CH2)X-(3,5-DI(RO-)-1,6-PHENYL ENE)-CO-O-CH2-(CH2)X-)-BENZENE X IS AN INTEGER WHICH MAY HAVE THE VALUE 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 OR 13 AND WHERE R IS EITHE HYDROGEN OR A BENZYL RADICAL (C6H5CH2-). MORE PARTICULARLY, THIS INVENTION RELATES TO NOVEL INTERMEDIATES PRODUCED IN THE SYNTHESIS OF THE ABOVE COMPOUNDS AND TO PROCESSES FOR MAKING THESE INTERMEDIATES.
专利号:WO-2023027655-A1 优先权日:2021-08-26 标题:Method of synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives in subcritical fluid medium 发明人:GIRAY ELIFE SULTAN; ERSATIR MEHMET; TURK MURAT 权利人:CUKUROVA UNIV REKTORLUGU 摘要:The invention relates to an environmentally friendly, effective, high and excellent yield one-pot synthesis method for the synthesis of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives in subcritical EtOH (SbCEtOH) medium.
专利号:US-3901922-A 优先权日:1972-04-25 标题 :Synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds and intermediates useful in their synthesis 发明人:URRY WILBERT HERBERT; MULLENBACH GUY TOWNS 权利人:COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS CORP 摘要:WHEREIN X is an integer having a value from 2 to 6 inclusive and Y is an integer having a value from 2 to 8 inclusive. It also provides for new methods of making compounds useful in the synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds. The new compounds useful as intermediates are 2,7-octadienoic acid; methyl 2,7-octadienoate; sodium ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -dihydroesorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; sodium methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 3-bromo-6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate; methyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -resorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)- Beta -resorcylate; ethyl 6-(4-pentenyl)Beta -resorcylate dibenzyl ether; tetrahydropyran-2-yl 4-penten2-yl ether; ethyl 6-(6-oxo-10-tetrahydropyran-2-xyloxyundecyl)Beta -resorcylate dibenzyl ether; and 6-(10-hydroxy-6oxounderyl)- Beta -resorcylic acid dibenzyl ether. Methods for preparing these intermediates are also disclosed. This invention provides a new synthesis for zearalanone and for related compounds having more or fewer carbon atoms in the nonaromatic ring than does zearalanone, which related compounds and zearalanone are represented by the formula
专利号:US-5139940-A 优先权日:1989-10-26 标题 :Activation compounds and methods of synthesis of activation compounds 发明人:ISAACS STEPHEN T; CIMINO GEORGE D; METCHETTE KENNETH C; TESSMAN JOHN W 权利人:ISAACS STEPHEN T; CIMINO GOERGE D; METCHETTE KENNETH C; TESSMAN JOHN W 摘要:The invention is directed to isopsoralen compound compositions that contain a variety of substitutions which yet permit their binding to nucleic acid polymers. Reaction conditions that activate these bound isopsoralens results in covalent crosslinking to the nucleic acid polymers. The resultant complex is inhibited from being a template for the template-directed enzymatic synthesis of a complementary nucleic acid polymer. Beside the isopsoralens compositions, the invention includes their synthesis, the nucleic acid complex production and detection, and the above inhibitory method of use of the isopsoralens.
专利号:US-3852307-A 优先权日:1972-04-25 标 题 :Synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds 发明人:URRY W; MULLENBACH G 权利人:COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS CORP 摘要:WHEREIN X is an integer having a value from 0 to 6 inclusive and Y is an integer having a value from 3 to 8 inclusive. It also provides for new methods of making compounds useful in the synthesis of zearalanone and related compounds. The compounds 6-acetoxyhexanoic acid; 2-(5-hexenoyl)cyclohexanone; 7-keto-11-dodecenoic acid; 2-hydroxyethyl 7-keto11-dodecenoate ethylene ketal; N,N-dimethyl 7-keto-11dodecenamide ethylene ketal; 7-keto-11-dodecenal ethylene ketal; 9-keto-2,13-tetradecadienic acid ethylene ketal; 2-hydroxyethyl 9-keto-2,13-tetradecadienoate ethylene ketal; the sodium salt of ethyl 6-(6-keto-10-undecenyl)- Beta -dihydroresorcylate ethylene ketal; ethyl 3-bromo-6-(6-keto-10-undecenyl)- Beta dihydroresorcylate ethylene ketal; ethyl 6-(6-keto-10-undecenyl)Beta -resorcylate ehtylene ketal; ethyl 6-(6-keto-10-undecenyl)Beta -resorcylate ethylene ketal dibenzyl ether; ethyl 6-(6keto-10-hydroxyundecyl)- Beta -resorcylate ethylene ketal dibenzyl ether; and 6-(10-hydroxy-6-keto-undecyl)- Beta resorcylic acid dibenzyl ether are disclosed. Methods for preparing these compounds are also disclosed. This invention provides a new synthesis for zearalanone and for related compounds having more or fewer carbon atoms in the nonaromatic ring than does zearalanone, which related compounds and zearalanone are represented by the formula
参考标题:Sesquiterpene Cyclizations Inside The Hexameric Resorcinarene Capsule: Total Synthesis Of δ‐selinene And Mechanistic Studies 作者:Qi Zhang,Konrad Tiefenbacher |发布日期:2019.9.2 摘要:Capsule Was Utilized As An Artificial Cyclase To Catalyze The Cyclization Of Sesquiterpenes. With The Cyclization Reaction As The Key Step, The First Total Synthesis Of The Sesquiterpene Natural Product δ-Selinene Was Achieved. This Represents The First Total Synthesis Of A Sesquiterpene Natural Product That Is Based On The Cyclization Of A Linear Terpene Precursor Inside A Supramolecular Catalyst
合成参考文献
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