专利号:US-2011172437-A1 优先权日:2008-04-01 标题:Perfluorophthalocyanine Molecules and Methods of Synthesis 发明人:GORUN SERGIU M; GERDES ROBERT; GERDES OLGA; LAPOK LUKASZ 权利人:NEW JERSEY TECH INST 摘要:Advantageous methods for synthesis of fluorinated phthalocyanines are provided. Typical implementation involves a reaction mixture that includes perfluoro compound that is reacted for a reaction period sufficient to yield a fluorinated phthalocyanine of formula F 64 PcM, wherein “Pcâ€? is any phthalocyanine macrocycle and “Mâ€? is hydrogen. Novel fluorinated phthalocyanine molecules/compounds are also provided herein, including specifically compounds that include fluorinated phthalocyanines wherein “Mâ€? is Cu or Vâ•?O. The fluorinated phthalocyanines have wide ranging applications, e.g., corrosion-related applications, coating-related applications, catalysis, and the production of optical and electronic materials.
专利号:WO-8707267-A1 优先权日:1986-05-19 标 题:Method of synthesizing tetrafluorophthalonitrile 发明人:NALEWAJEK DAVID; LOCKYER GEORGE DONALD; EIBECK RICHARD ELMER; PYSZCZEK MICHAEL FRANCIS 权利人:ALLIED CORP 摘要:A process for the preparation of compounds of the general formula C6Fx(CN)y, wherein x and y are whole integers whose sum equals 6. The process is particularly useful for the synthesis of fluorinated nitriled containing at least two cyano groups (y=2). Among the preferred compounds prepared is tetrafluorophthalonitrile, a key intermediate used as a building block in the pharmaceutical industry. In the process described, tetrafluorophthalonitrile is prepared by the reaction of a chlorinated compound of general formula C6Clx(CN)y wherein x and y are whole integers whose sum equals 6. Specifically, tetrachlorophthalonitrile is reacted with potassium fluoride in an aprotic solvent to prepare tetrafluorophthalonitrile. The fluoronitrile is produced in at least 80 % yield and a minimum purity of 98.5 %. Only one additional recrystallization is required to produce a material of > 99.5 % purity. In another embodiment, the crude tetrafluorophthalonitrile is recrystallized from a hydrocarbon alkane solvent to produce a product of > 99.5 % purity which can be used directly as an intermediate. This process represents an economical means to produce tetrafluorophthalonitrile on an industrial scale.
专利号:EP-2285907-A1 优先权日:2008-04-01 标题:Microwave-assisted synthesis of perfluorophthalocyanine molecules
专利号:WO-2009139973-A1 优先权日:2008-04-01 标 题 :Microwave-assisted synthesis of perfluorophthalocyanine molecules
专利号:US-2011168543-A1 优先权日:2008-04-01 标 题:Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Perfluorophthalocyanine Molecules
专利号:CN-102190797-A 优先权日:2010-03-08 标 题 :Rapid synthesis method and application of triazine-based covalently bonded organic framework material with nanoholes
[参考文献]: Christian G Claessens, Et Al. Synthesis, Separation, And Characterization Of The Topoisomers Of Fused Bicyclic Subphthalocyanine Dimers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2002 Jul 15;41(14):2561-5.
合成参考文献
摘要:Rodríguez-Morgade, M. S.; Torres, T., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2017) 2, 132. 摘要:Rodríguez-Morgade, M. S.; Torres, T., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2017) 2, 60. 摘要:Merino, P., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2010) 4, 360. 摘要:Ouellet-Du Berger, M.-R.; Paquin, J.-F., Science of Synthesis: Knowledge Updates, (2023) 2, 288.