专利号:WO-2013138200-A1 优先权日:2012-03-13 标 题 :Green chemistry synthesis of the malaria drug amodiaquine and analogs thereof 发明人:FORTUNAK JOSEPH MARIAN; KULKARNI AMOL ANANT; KING CHRISTOPHER 权利人:UNIV HOWARD 摘要:Methods are provided for a green chemistry one-pot synthesis of amodiaquine and amodiaquine analogs. The methods have a lower environmental impact, lower investment cost, reduced amounts of byproducts and impurities, and a shorter synthesis time, compared to current conventional synthesis methods. The methods reduce the total number of steps in the synthesis from four to five down to two, thereby simplifying production; and allow a reduced number of solvents and reagents to be used in production, thereby reducing the waste generated in the synthesis. The methods can reduce the waste to about 3-5 kilograms of waste generated per kilogram of product produced; and surprisingly improve the overall yield from 60-65% to greater than 90% as compared to the current conventional synthesis methods for amodiaquine and its analogs.
专利号:US-2006128930-A1 优先权日:2004-12-03 标题 :Synthesis of sterically hindered phenol based macromolecular antioxidants 发明人:DHAWAN ASHISH; CHOLLI ASHOK L 权利人:DHAWAN ASHISH; CHOLLI ASHOK L 摘要:Disclosed is a method for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric antioxidants based on phenol type antioxidant monomers. The method includes polymerizing and alkylating a phenol containing monomer represented by the following structural formula: n n nto produce a sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidant. X, R 10 and q are as defined herein. The disclosed method is a simple, direct and economical process for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidants.
专利号:US-7678877-B2 优先权日:2004-12-03 标题 :Process for the synthesis of polyalkylphenol antioxidants 发明人:YANG SUIZHOU; CHOLLI ASHOK L 权利人:POLNOX CORP 摘要:Disclosed is a method for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric antioxidants based on phenol type antioxidant monomers. The method includes partially etherifying, polymerizing and thermally rearranging a phenol containing monomer represented by the following structural formula: n nto produce a sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidant. X, R 10 and q are as defined herein. The disclosed method is a simple, direct and economical process for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidants.
专利号:WO-2015120485-A1 优先权日:2014-02-10 标 题:Water, bubble collapse and syngas species in the synthesis of graphene and its derivatives 发明人:SHANKMAN RICHARD S 权利人:PEERLESS WORLDWIDE LLC 摘要:Hydrodynamic cavitation-inducing inertial, non-inertial, and combination reactors are employed in the hydrothermal synthesis of graphene and its derivatives, both in solution and vapor. Various hydrodynamic cavitation reactor embodiments are revealed. Water is used to both nucleate and 'self-heal' graphene sheet growth in solution and vapor. Various methods of combustion, hydrothermal and dehydration synthesis of graphene and its derivatives are revealed. Additionally, water and ice are used as a substrate, both alone and in combination with other substrates, to grow and recover useful graphene and its derivatives.
专利号:US-6818777-B2 优先权日:2000-12-07 标 题:Intermediates for synthesis of vinblastine compound and method for synthesizing the intermediate 发明人:FUKUYAMA TOHRU; TOKUYAMA HIDETOSHI 权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY 摘要:Intermediates A, which are important in the whole synthesis of vindoline; and a method of synthesizing intermediates respectively represented by the general formulae B and C. By the method, the target intermediates are effectively synthesized with satisfactory reproducibility. This synthesis method is especially suitable for mass production. General formula A General formula B General formula C.
专利号:US-6306179-B1 优先权日:1997-10-22 标题:Method for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyalkyl-para-phenylenediamines, new 2-hydroxyalkyl-para-phenylenediamines, their use for oxidation dyeing, dyeing compositions and methods of dyeing 发明人:GENET ALAIN; LAGRANGE ALAIN 权利人:OREAL 摘要:The present invention relates to a new method for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyalkyl-para-phenylenediamines which are substituted or unsubstituted at the 5-position of the benzene ring, new 2-hydroxyalkyl-para-phenylenediamines which are substituted or unsubstituted at the 5-position of the benzene ring, their use for the oxidation dyeing of keratinous fibers, the dyeing compositions containing them, as well as the methods of dyeing using them.
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