专利号:US-6780948-B2 优先权日:2002-03-28 标题 :Synthesis of polyisoprene with neodymium catalyst 发明人:RACHITA MICHAEL JOSEPH; XU ZHENGFANG; WONG TANG 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:The neodymium catalyst system prepared by the technique of this invention can be used in the polymerization of isoprene monomer into polyisoprene rubber that is clear (transparent) and of high purity. This invention more specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of polyisoprene rubber which comprises polymerizing isoprene monomer in the presence of a neodymium catalyst system, wherein the neodymium catalyst system is prepared by (1) reacting a neodymium carboxylate with an organoaluminum compound in the presence of isoprene for a period of about 10 minutes to about 30 minutes to produce neodymium-aluminum catalyst component, and (2) subsequently reacting the neodymium-aluminum catalyst component with a dialkyl aluminum chloride for a period of at least 30 minutes to produce the neodymium catalyst system.
专利号:US-5502126-A 优先权日:1993-06-17 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of isoprene butadiene rubber 发明人:BELL ANTHONY J; MATRANA BARRY A; HALASA ADEL F 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:The subject invention relates to a technique for synthesizing rubbery non-tapered, random, copolymers of 1,3-butadiene and isoprene. These rubbery copolymers exhibit an excellent combination of properties for utilization in tire sidewall rubber compounds for truck tires. By utilizing these isoprene-butadiene rubbers in tire sidewalls, tires having improved cut growth resistance can be built without sacrificing rolling resistance. Such rubbers can also be employed in tire tread compounds to improve tread wear characteristics and decrease rolling resistance without sacrificing traction characteristics. This invention more specifically discloses a process for the synthesis of isoprene-butadiene rubbers which comprises copolymerizing isoprene monomer and 1,3-butadiene monomer in an organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst system which is made by the sequential steps of (1) mixing (a) an organoaluminum hydride, (b) a member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, aliphatic thiols, cycloaliphatic thiols, trialkyl silanols, and triaryl silanols, and (c) optionally, 1,3-butadiene in an organic solvent to produce a modified organoaluminum catalyst component; (2) adding an organometallic compound which contains a metal from Group III-B of the Periodic System to the modified organoaluminum catalyst component to produce a Group III-B metal containing catalyst component; and (3) adding a compound which contains at least one labile halogen atom to the Group III-B metal containing catalyst component.
专利号:US-5276151-A 优先权日:1990-02-01 标题:Method of synthesis of 1,3-dioxolane nucleosides 发明人:LIOTTA DENNIS C 权利人:UNIV EMORY 摘要:A synthesis of 1,3-dioxolane nucleosides that includes condensing a 2-0-protected-5-0-acylated-1,3-dioxolane with a purine or pyrimidine base in the presence of a titanium containing Lewis acid to provide predominately the desired (beta)-isomer in the C1'-position of a 1,3-dioxolane nucleoside. A process for the resolution of a racemic mixture of 1,3-dioxolane nucleoside enantiomers is also disclosed that includes the step of exposing the racemic mixture to an enzyme that preferentially catalyzes a reaction in one of the enantiomers.
专利号:US-10611864-B2 优先权日:2015-09-22 标 题:Synthesis of substituted amidobenzoate compounds, the compounds obtained and the use thereof as phthalate free internal electron donor for polymerization of olefins 发明人:ZUIDEVELD MARTIN ALEXANDER; SAINANI JAIPRAKASH BRIJLAL; AL-HUMAIDAN OSAMAH; PADMANABHAN SUDHAKAR R; SHINGE PRASHANT SUKUMAR; SHETTY SHARANKUMAR G; SHAIKH ABBAS-ALLI GHUDUBHAI 权利人:SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV 摘要:The present invention relates to a compound according to Formula (I) wherein R 1 is a hydrocarbyl group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, and alkylaryl groups, and one or more combinations thereof; wherein R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an aryl group or an alkyl group; and wherein R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , are the same or different and are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an amino group, a hydrocarbyl group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, and alkylaryl groups or an alkoxy group, and one or more combinations thereof as internal electron donor and to a process for the synthesis of a compound according to Formula (I), wherein R 1 is a hydrocarbyl group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkoxycarbonyl and alkylaryl groups, and one or more combinations thereof; wherein R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; wherein R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , are the same or different and are each independently selected from a group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a hydrocarbyl, preferably, said process comprising the step of reacting a compound according to Formula (II) [R 1 —C(â•?O)Cl] with a compound according to Formula (III) to obtain the compound according to Formula (I) and to the use of these compounds as internal donor in Ziegler-Natta catalysis of lefins.
专利号:US-11713329-B2 优先权日:2018-12-10 标 题 :Intermediates useful in the preparation of halichondrin compounds and methods for preparing the same 发明人:XU WEIPING 权利人:BEIJING TIENYI LUFU PHARMATECH CO LTD 摘要:The invention relates to intermediates useful in the preparation of halichondrin compounds, methods for preparing the same and use thereof, such as halichondrins, eribulin, or their analogs. The intermediates, the methods and use thereof are used for the synthesis of the C20-C26 fragment of halichondrin compounds. The raw materials in the synthetic route of the invention are cheap and easily obtained, the sources and the qualities of the raw materials are reliable. The choice of the methods useful in the synthesis of chiral central structures are based on the structural characteristics of the reactants, thus effectively improving the synthesis efficiency, reducing the difficulties and risks of product quality control, and avoiding the use of highly toxic and expensive organotin catalysts to significantly decrease costs and improve environmental friendliness.
专利号:US-8933181-B2 优先权日:2006-10-06 标题:Branched polymers and methods for their synthesis and use 发明人:MOURI HIROSHI; LUO STEVEN; KURASCH JESSICA; ROBERTSON CHRISTOPHER G; WARREN SANDRA 权利人:MOURI HIROSHI; LUO STEVEN; KURASCH JESSICA; ROBERTSON CHRISTOPHER G; WARREN SANDRA; BRIDGESTONE CORP 摘要:Branched polymers including multi-branched polymers, functionalized branched polymers, star-branched polymers, and dendigraft polymers. Methods for the synthesis of branched polymers and method for the use of branched polymers in tire components are also included.
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