专利号:US-11926589-B2 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes 发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND 权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.
专利号:WO-2019170521-A1 优先权日:2018-03-07 标题 :Synthesis of obeticholic acid and synthesis intermediate 发明人:BERNABEU MARTÃ?NEZ MARÃ?A DEL CARMEN; JIMÉNEZ ALONSO OSCAR; DOBARRO RODRÃ?GUEZ ALICIA; GABOARDI MAURO; CASTALDI GRAZIANO 权利人:MOEHS IBERICA SL 摘要:The present invention relates to a new intermediate for the synthesis of obeticholic acid, the compound of formula (I) or a geometric isomer thereof, a process for obtaining the same, as well as the use of said intermediate in the synthesis of obeticholic acid.
专利号:US-7973171-B2 优先权日:2005-06-13 标题:Process for synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes 发明人:BURKHARDT ELIZABETH; ATKINS WILLIAM 权利人:BURKHARDT ELIZABETH; ATKINS WILLIAM 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes, in particular to a process for the synthesis of dialkoxyorganoboranes by an ester exchange reaction. Moreover, the invention relates to a process for the synthesis of organo-oxazaborolidine catalysts (organo-CBS) and of trialkylboroxins. Furthermore, the invention relates to methods of using dialkoxyorganoboranes for the preparation of organo-CBS catalysts and in Suzuki-type coupling reactions.
专利号:US-6924385-B2 优先权日:2002-11-18 标 题:Method for synthesis of aliphatic isocyanates from aromatic isocyanates 发明人:LETTMANN CHRISTIAN; KOHLSTRUK STEPHAN; STOCHNIOL GUIDO; SPYROU EMMANOUIL 权利人:DEGUSSA 摘要:The invention relates to a method for synthesis of aliphatic isocyanates from aromatic isocyanates in substantially 3 stages. In particular, the invention relates to a method for synthesis of bis{4-isocyanatocyclohexyl}methane (H 12 MDI) from bis{4-isocyanatophenyl}methane (MDI). More especially, the invention relates to a method for synthesis of H 12 MDI with a trans-trans isomer content of <30%, preferably of <20%, particularly preferably of 5 to 15%.
专利号:US-5668285-A 优先权日:1986-10-31 标 题 :Total synthesis of northebaine, normophine, noroxymorphone enantiomers and derivatives via N-Nor intermediates 发明人:RICE KENNER CRALLE; NEWMAN AMY HAUCK 权利人:US HEALTH 摘要:The invention involves a method of making key intermediates useful in the synthesis of many opiate narcotics and antagonists and agonists; and the non-opiate enantiomers thereof which have potent antitussive properties. The synthesis starts from either the natural or unnatural enantiomer of nordihydrocodeinone and produces 8, 14-dihydronorthebaine, the diketal of 7-bromonordihydrocodeinone, northebaine, norcodeinone diketal and 14-hydroxynorcodeinone intermediates without the necessity of leaving the N-nor structure. The syntheses have fewer steps than previous methods, and also have high yields.
专利号:US-2005019901-A1 优先权日:2002-01-31 标题 :Methods for synthesis of bio-active nanoparticles and nanocapsules for use in optical bio-disc assays and disc assembly including same 发明人:MATVEEVA EVGENIA; VALENCIA RAMONCITO MAGPANTAY; WERNER MARTINA ELISABETH 摘要:Optical bio-disc assays and synthesis of bio-active nanoparticles and nanocapsules for use therewith. Related methods for synthesis of polymeric nanoparticles for use in disc assays include forming reverse micelles having an outer non-polar shell and an inner polar cavity and solubilizing in the reverse micelles a polymerizing mixture including monomers, co-monomers, weakly polar monomers, and/or polymerizable surfactants. This may also include an initiator of polymerization. The methods also include polymerizing the mixture. The invention is also directed to the use of the nanoparticles and nanocapsules in optical bio-disc assays for the detection of analytes including nucleic acid sequences. Related optical assay discs and disc systems are also provided.
参考文献:10.1007/s00449-011-0573-4 摘要:Batistella L, Ustra MK, Richetti A, Pergher SBC, Treichel H, Oliveira JV, Lerin L, de Oliveira D. Assessment of two immobilized lipases activity and stability to low temperatures in organic solvents under ultrasound-assisted irradiation. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering. 2011 Jul 22;35(3):351–8. doi: 10.1007/s00449-011-0573-4.