专利号:WO-2023152730-A1 优先权日:2022-02-14 标题 :Amine-borane adducts in the synthesis of polyester and its copolymers using cyclic esters and compositions thereof 发明人:FENG XIAOSHUANG; LIU JINGJING; GNANOU YVES 权利人:UNIV KING ABDULLAH SCI & TECH 摘要:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for the process of synthesis of polyester and its copolymers through (co)polymerization of cyclic esters and with other oxygenated monomers using amine-borane adduct. Embodiments of the present disclosure further describe the controlled anionic ring-opening polymerization of the cyclic compounds. Embodiments of the present disclosure also describe the polymerization of cyclic compounds using the synergistic effect of amines and thioureas. Embodiments of the present disclosure also describe compositions of polymers formed by the said process.
专利号:WO-9900440-A1 优先权日:1997-06-26 标 题:Synthesis of a dendritic polyalcohol 发明人:IHRE HENRIK; HULT ANDERS 权利人:PERSTORP AB; IHRE HENRIK; HULT ANDERS 摘要:A process for a double stage convergent synthesis of a polymeric polyalcohol substantially and preferably built up from polyester units and composed of a monomeric or polymeric core to which at least one hyperbranched dendritic branch (dendron) consisting of a number of branching generations is added. The branching generations comprise a polymeric or monomeric branching chain extender having three reactive functions of which two are hydroxyl groups and one is a carboxyl group. The two hydroxyl groups of the branching chain extender is in a first step ketal protected by reacting said two hydroxyl groups with a ketal. A second step includes protection of the carboxyl group of said branching chain extender. The ketal protected branching chain extender and the carboxyl protected chain extender are then employed for repeated addition in a number of step yielding a predetermined number of branching generations. The thus synthesized dendron is finally added to a core having reactive hydroxyl or epoxide groups and the ketal protected hydroxyl groups are optionally deprotected.
专利号:US-6211329-B1 优先权日:1997-06-26 标题:Process for preparation of a dendritic polyol 发明人:REHNBERG NICOLA; PETTERSSON BO; ANNBY ULF; MALMBERG MATS 权利人:PERSTORP AB 摘要:A process for synthesis of a polymeric polyalcohol substantially and preferably built up form polyester units and composed of a monomeric or polymeric initiator molecule to which at least one dentritic branch (dendron) consisting of a number of branching generations is added. The branching generations comprise a polymericor monomeric branching chain extender having three reactive functions of which two are hydroxyl groups. The two hydroxyl groups of the ranching chain extender is acetal protected by reaction between said two hydroxyl groups and an acetal-forming carbonyl compound, preferably an aldehyde. The acetal protected branching chain extender is then employed for addition to the initiator molecule of a first branching generation followed by an optional deprotection of the hydroxyl groups by decomposition of acetals and for addition in repeated steps of further branching generations. Additions of branching generations individually employ an acetal protected branching chain extender synthesized from the same or a different branching chain extender and/or acetal-forming carbonyl compound and addition of a branching generation is optionally followed by addition of a spacing generation.
专利号:US-9790398-B2 优先权日:2013-02-08 标 题 :Synthesis of polyurethane polymers via copper azide-alkyne click chemistry for coatings, adhesives, sealants and elastomer applications 发明人:CARTER NEIL; MARTIN IAN; COWARD ALEXANDER; GATRELL MARK; BYRNE MICHAEL; CULLEN JOHN E; CORMACK PETER 权利人:SIKA TECH AG 摘要:The present application is directed at the reaction product of an azide compound having two or more azide groups attached thereto and an alkyne compound having two or more alkyne groups attached thereto, wherein the azide and alkyne groups react in a 1,3-dipolar cyclo addition to form 1,4-disubstituted triazols and wherein the azide or alkyne compound or both include —O—(Câ•?O)—NR— functional groups. The reaction products can be used as coatings, such as for flat roofs, sealants, adhesives and in elastomer applications. Methods for producing the reaction products as well as substrates including a coating of the reaction product are also disclosed.
专利号:US-10385167-B2 优先权日:2015-02-13 标题:Process for the synthesis of polyoxazolidinone compounds with high stability 发明人:MÜLLER THOMAS ERNST; Gürtler Christoph; BASU SUSMIT; RANGHEARD CLAUDINE; RIVILLO DAVID; LEITNER WALTER; Köhler Burkhard 权利人:COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG 摘要:The present invention relates to polyoxazolidinone compounds, a method for the production of polyoxazolidinone compounds, comprising the step of reacting a biscarbamate compound with a bisepoxide compound in the presence of a mono-carbamate, a mono-isocyanate and/or a mono-epoxide compound as chain regulator and a suitable base having a pK b value of ≤9 as catalyst. The invention further relates to the use of polyoxazolidinone compounds with high thermal stability.
专利号:US-11326018-B2 优先权日:2016-08-19 标 题:Process for the synthesis of polyoxazolidinone compounds 发明人:WEBER ANNA; RANGHEARD CLAUDINE; KESSLER MICHAEL; LEITNER WALTER; Gürtler Christoph; KOOPMANS CARSTEN; MÜLLER THOMAS ERNST 权利人:COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG 摘要:A method for the production of polyoxazolidinone compounds, comprising the step of reacting an isocyanate compound (A) with an epoxide compound (B) in the presence of a catalyst (C), wherein the isocyanate compound (A) comprises a isocyanate compound (A 1 ) wherein the a isocyanate compound (A1) comprising at least two isocyanate groups (I 1 ≥2), preferred two isocyanate groups (I 1 =2), wherein the epoxide compound (B) comprises a epoxide compound (B 1 ) and an epoxide compound (B 2 ), wherein the epoxide compound (B 2 ) is different from the epoxide compound (B 1 ) wherein the epoxide compound (B 1 ) comprising at least two terminal epoxide groups (F1≥2), preferred two terminal epoxide groups (F 1 =2), linked together by a linking group (L1) and the epoxide compound (B 2 ) comprising at least two terminal epoxide groups (F 2 ≥2)), preferred two terminal epoxide groups (F 2 =2), linked together by a linking group (L 2 ), wherein the linking group (L 2 ) comprises acyclic and covalent bonds to each other free of conjugated multiple bonds within the main chain, wherein the epoxide compound (B 2 ) is present in the epoxide compounds B 1 and B 2 , in an amount of ≥0.01 mol-% to <10 mol-%, preferred 1-9 mol-% more preferred 3-8 mol-% based on the molar ratio the terminal epoxide groups in the epoxide compound (B 1 ) and of the sum of the terminal epoxide groups in the epoxide compound (B 1 ) and terminal epoxide groups in the epoxide compound (B 2 ).
摘要:Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2n rev. ed. in 1985., 2A(2210), 1981