专利号:US-6849743-B2 优先权日:1997-08-15 标 题 :Synthesis of clasto-lactacystin β-lactone and analogs thereof 发明人:SOUCY FRANCOIS; FLAMONDON LOUIS; BEHNKE MARK; ROUSH WILLIAM 权利人:MILLENNIUM PHARM INC 摘要:The present invention is directed to an improved synthesis of clasto-lactacystin-β-lactone, and analogs thereof, that proceeds in fewer steps and in much greater overall yield than syntheses described in the prior art. The synthetic pathway relies upon a novel stereospecific synthesis of an oxazoline intermediate and a unique stereoselective addition of a formyl amide to the oxazoline. Also described are novel clasto-lactacystin-β-lactones, and analogs thereof and their use as proteasome inhibitors.
专利号:US-2024101632-A1 优先权日:2021-01-27 标 题:Genetically engineered electrically-stimulated effector cells for in situ synthesis of proteins 发明人:BHATNAGAR PARIJAT; NEWMYER SHERRI 权利人:STANFORD RES INST INT 摘要:An example genetically engineered electrically-stimulated (ES) cell comprises an exogenous polynucleotide sequence that includes an electrical-sensor element, an actuator element, and an effector element. The electrical-sensor element encodes a voltage-gated calcium ion channel (CaV), wherein the CaV is configured to transition from a closed state to an open state in response to stimulation. The actuator element encodes a transcription factor binding site that upregulates synthesis of an effector protein. The effector element encodes the effector protein, wherein, in response to the transition of the CaV to the open state, the genetically engineered ES effector cell is configured to activate and, to synthesize and secrete the effector protein.
专利号:WO-0136626-A9 优先权日:1999-11-15 标 题 :Pentraxin i and pentraxin receptor, inhibitors of said proteins and pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds 发明人:MESSEGUER PEYPOCH RAMON; ROSELL VIVES ELISABET; MARTINEZ ESCOLA JOSEP MA; RODES GUBERN BLANCA; ADAN PLANA JAUME; PUIG CALVO NURIA; CARCELLER ROSA ANA; MASA ALVAREZ MARC; PIULATS XANCO JAUME; DEN DAAS IZAAK; TRULLAS OLIVA RAMON; DE GREGORIO-ROCASOLANO BARBANY 权利人:MERCK PATENT GMBH; MESSEGUER PEYPOCH RAMON; ROSELL VIVES ELISABET; MARTINEZ ESCOLA JOSEP MA; RODES GUBERN BLANCA; ADAN PLANA JAUME; PUIG CALVO NURIA; CARCELLER ROSA ANA; MASA ALVAREZ MARC; PIULATS XANCO JAUME; DEN DAAS IZAAK; TRULLAS OLIVA RAMON; DE GREGORIO-ROCASOLANO BARBANY 摘要:Described are nucleic acid sequences encoding the human Pentraxin receptor and related proteins and pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of (a) Pentraxin I or the human Pentraxin receptor, (b) a nonfunctional variant of the protein of (a), (c) an antibody to the protein of (a) or (b), (d) a nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein of (a) or (b), (e) an antisense RNA sequence, said sequence being capable of inhibiting the synthesis of Pentraxin 1 or the human Pentraxin receptor, or (f) a ribozyme characterized in that it is complementary to a Pentraxin I or human Pentraxin receptor mRNA and can selectively bind to and cleave said mRNA, thus inhibiting the synthesis of Pentraxin I or the human Pentraxin receptor.
专利号:US-4980428-A 优先权日:1989-10-20 标 题 :Epoxy vinyl ethers and synthesis of an epoxy vinyl ether from a hydroxylated vinyl ether and a polyepoxide 发明人:LIU KOU-CHANG; VARA FULVIO J; DOUGHERTY JAMES A 权利人:GAF CHEMICALS CORP 摘要:This invention relates to epoxy vinyl ethers having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a polyvalent linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with alkylenoxy; n has a value of from 1 to 20; p has a value of from 1 to 6; and at least one of Y and Y' is ##STR2## which any remaining Y and Y' can be ##STR3## The invention also relates to the synthesis and uses of the above polyphenyl vinyl ethers.
专利号:US-2024368164-A1 优先权日:2021-04-28 标 题 :Purine nucleosides, their intermediates, and methods of preparation thereof 发明人:RAVI RAMA SURESH; JACOBSON KENNETH A; POE RUSSELL BIRCH 权利人:ASTROCYLE PHARMACEUTICALS INC; US HEALTH 摘要:The present invention provides purine nucleoside analog compounds and methods of use thereof for treatment of certain injuries, disorders and conditions, for example brain injuries such as stroke or traumatic brain injuries. The present invention further provides methods of synthesizing such compounds, and intermediates useful in the synthesis of such compounds.
专利号:US-2017204442-A1 优先权日:2014-05-29 标题 :Enzymatic synthesis of soluble glucan fiber 发明人:DICOSIMO ROBERT; CHENG QIONG; ELIOT ANDREW C; OUWEHAND ARTHUR; PAYNE MARK S; YOU ZHENG 权利人:DU PONT 摘要:An enzymatically produced soluble α-glucan fiber composition is provided suitable for use as a digestion resistant fiber in food and feed applications. The soluble α-glucan fiber composition can be blended with one or more additional food ingredients to produce fiber-containing compositions. Methods for the production and use of compositions comprising the soluble α-glucan fiber are also provided.
1: Protsenko AE, Protsenko AN, Shakirova OG, Zhelevskaya DD. Coordination Compound (2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium)2[CuBr4] as Catalyst for the Curing Process of Epoxy Vinyl Ester Binders. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 22;24(14):11808. doi: 10.3390/ijms241411808. 2: Jeong S, Kim H, Park J, Kim KW, Sim SB, Chung JH. Evaluation of electroporated area using 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride in a potato model. Sci Rep. 2021 Oct 14;11(1):20431. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99987-2. 3: Hurwitz SJ, McCarthy TJ. 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride as a novel tool in germicide dynamics. J Pharm Sci. 1986 Sep;75(9):912-6. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600750920. 17(1):93-9. doi: 10.1089/neu.2000.17.93. 22(11):1394-8. doi: 10.1161/01.str.22.11.1394.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1007/s11064-010-0134-2 摘要:Ya BL, Li CY, Zhang L, Wang W, Li L. Cornel iridoid glycoside inhibits inflammation and apoptosis in brains of rats with focal cerebral ischemia. Neurochem Res. 2010 May;35(5):773–81. doi: 10.1007/s11064-010-0134-2. 参考文献:10.1007/s12640-011-9258-7 摘要:Thippeswamy BS, Nagakannan P, Shivasharan BD, Mahendran S, Veerapur VP, Badami S. Protective effect of embelin from Embelia ribes Burm. against transient global ischemia-induced brain damage in rats. Neurotox Res. 2011 Nov;20(4):379–86. doi: 10.1007/s12640-011-9258-7. 参考文献:10.1007/s00401-011-0856-5 摘要:Doeppner TR, Bretschneider E, Doehring M, Segura I, Sentürk A, Acker-Palmer A, Hasan MR, ElAli A, Hermann DM, Bähr M. Enhancement of endogenous neurogenesis in ephrin-B3 deficient mice after transient focal cerebral ischemia. Acta Neuropathologica. 2011 Jul 21;122(4):429. doi: 10.1007/s00401-011-0856-5.