CAS: 745017-94-1; (S)-2-((2R,3R)-3-((S)-1-((3R,4S,5S)-4-((S)-N,3-Dimethyl-2-((S)-3-Methyl-2-(Methylamino)Butanamido)Butanamido)-3-Methoxy-5-Methylheptanoyl)Pyrrolidin-2-yl)-3-Methoxy-2-Methylpropanamido)-3-Phenylpropanoic Acid

该化合物是抗体药物共产体(ADCs),是一种合成化合物,是天然产物Dolastatain 10(以其通过干扰微管动力抑制细胞分裂的能力而闻名的Dolastatain 10)的强效细胞毒剂.MMAF对癌症细胞表现出高度的特殊性和有效性,使其成为有针对性的癌症疗法的宝贵工具.该化合物的特点是它能够诱发恶性细胞中的流行病,同时保留正常组织,这是减少与传统化疗程有关的副作用的重大优势.此外,MMAF在有机溶剂中是溶解的,有助于将其纳入各种药物配方.其行动机制涉及对管素的束缚,导致细胞循环停止并随后细胞死亡.

结构式图片

上下游产品

methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoate hydr°Chloride (2R,3R)-3-((S)-1-((3R,4S,5S)-4-((S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-N,3-dimethylbutanamido)-3-methoxy-5-methylheptanoyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)-3-methoxy-2-methylpropanoic acid (S)-methyl 2-((2R,3R)-3-((S)-1-((3R,4S,5S)-4-((S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-N,3-dimethylbutanamido)-3-methoxy-5-methylheptanoyl)-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-3-methoxy-2-methylpropanamido)-3-phenylpropanoate 34H56N4O7*ClHC34H56N4O7*ClH((2R,3R)-3-((S)-1-((3R,4S,5S)-4-((S)-2-((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-3-methylbutyrylamino)-N,3-dimethylbutyrylamino)-3-methoxy-5-methylheptanoyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)-3-methoxy-2-methylpropionyl)-L-phenylalanine 51H88N6O13*ClHC51H88N6O13*ClH 52H79N7O11C52H79N7O11

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Monomethylauristatin F 主要起始原料 L-Phenylalanine, N-[(1,1-Dimethylethoxy)Carbonyl]-N-Methyl-L-Valyl-L-Valyl-(3R,4S,5S)-3-Methoxy-5-Methyl-4-(Methylamino)Heptanoyl-(αr,βr,2S)-β-Methoxy-α-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidinepropanoyl-
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 L-Phenylalanine, N-[(1,1-Dimethylethoxy)Carbonyl]-N-Methyl-L-Valyl-L-Valyl-(3R,4S,5S)-3-Methoxy-5-Methyl-4-(Methylamino)Heptanoyl-(αr,βr,2S)-β-Methoxy-α-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidinepropanoyl-
Methyl (S)-2-((2R,3R)-3-((S)-1-((3R,4S,5S)-4-((S)-2-Amino-N,3-Dimethylbutanamido)-3-Methoxy-5-Methylheptanoyl)Pyrrolidin-2-yl)-3-Methoxy-2-Methylpropanamido)-3-Phenylpropanoate 在 2,6-二甲基吡啶,盐酸,Methanaminium,N-[(Dimethylamino)(3H-1,2,3-Triazolo[4,5-B]Pyridin-3-Yloxy)Methylene]-N-Methyl-,Hexafluorophosphate(1-)体系中,用 1,4-二氧六环,N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,甲苯作为反应溶剂,反应 42.0H,获得 Mmaf
参考文献:[En] Efficient Preparation Of Dolastatin And Auristatin Analogs Through A Common Intermediate[Fr] Préparation Efficace D'Analogues De Dolastatines Et D'Auristatines Par Le Biais D'Un Intermédiaire Commun
标题:[En] Efficient Preparation Of Dolastatin And Auristatin Analogs Through A Common Intermediate[Fr] Préparation Efficace D'Analogues De Dolastatines Et D'Auristatines Par Le Biais D'Un Intermédiaire Commun
摘要:制备多拉斯塔汀,奥利斯塔汀或相关化合物的方法包括以下步骤:提供通用多拉斯塔汀核心的公式(I),将c末端羧酸基团与胺(A)反应形成酰胺键,并将n末端胺基与羧酸(Ca)反应形成酰胺键,其中这些步骤可以以任意顺序执行.还提供了通用多拉斯塔汀核心的孤立盐,用于制备多拉斯塔汀,奥利斯塔汀和相关化合物.还提供了一些中间体和工艺步骤,可用于制备高纯度的多拉斯塔汀核心和高纯度的多拉斯塔汀和奥利斯塔汀化合物.

专利信息


专利号:US-2017283878-A1
优先权日:2015-12-11
标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers
发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING
权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA
摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.

专利号:WO-2024186075-A1
优先权日:2023-03-03
标题 :Synthesis method of antibody-drug conjugates using proximity effect-based site-selective antibody labeling
发明人:LEE HYUN SOO; KIM SOOIN; KWEON YONGSEOK
权利人:UNIV SOGANG RES & BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT FOUND; RESEARCH & BUSINESS FOUNDATION SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIV
摘要:The present invention relates to a method for the synthesis of an antibody-drug conjugate using proximity effect-based site-selective antibody labeling. Provided according to the present invention may be a method for the synthesis of an antibody-drug conjugate by site-selectively introducing a drug into an antibody using a pyridinium oxime derivative (labeling mediator protein) introduced into a binding protein containing a non-standard amino acid.

专利号:US-2025009786-A1
优先权日:2021-09-30
标 题 :Automated synthesis of polymeric dual drugs
发明人:MATRAY TRACY; VANBRUNT MICHAEL; MCCUTCHEON JOHN MICHAEL
权利人:SONY GROUP CORP
摘要:Compounds useful as biologically active compounds with or without fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. In some embodiments, the compounds have the following structure (I): (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, L9, L10, L11, M1, M2, M3, l, m, n, p, and q are as defined herein. Additional compound, methods of preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment related to compounds of Structure (I) are also provided.

专利号:US-2024350645-A1
优先权日:2021-07-22
标 题 :Automated synthesis of polymeric drugs
发明人:MATRAY TRACY; VANBRUNT MICHAEL; MCCUTCHEON JOHN MICHAEL
权利人:SONY GROUP CORP
摘要:Compounds useful as biologically active compounds are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I): or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , R 1 R 2 , M, p, q, m, and n are as defined herein. Additional compounds, methods of preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment related to compounds of Structure (I) are also provided.

专利号:US-10772971-B2
优先权日:2017-06-22
标 题:Methods of producing drug-carrying polymer scaffolds and protein-polymer-drug conjugates
发明人:GURIJALA VENU REDDY; BOLLU SATYANARAYAN REDDY; LEBLANC JACQUES; LOWINGER TIMOTHY B; MCGILLICUDDY DENNIS; YIN MAO; YURKOVETSKIY ALEKSANDR V
权利人:MERSANA THERAPEUTICS INC; MERSANA THERPEUTICS INC
摘要:The disclosure provides methods of synthesis of polymeric scaffolds, e.g., those useful for conjugating with a protein based recognition-molecule (PBRM) to form PBRM-polymer-drug conjugates, and PBRM-polymer-drug conjugates thereof. The methods according to the disclosure allow for large-scale preparation of polymeric scaffolds having a high purity. In some embodiments, the methods according to the disclosure also allow for the preparation of scaffolds and conjugates thereof in better yield than previously used methods for preparing same. Also disclosed are methods of purifying polymeric scaffolds.

专利号:WO-2023179723-A1
优先权日:2022-03-25
标题:Cleavable fragment directed by affinity fragment, design and synthesis thereof, and use thereof in preparation of site-directed drug conjugate
发明人:HUANG WEI; TANG FENG; ZENG YUE
权利人:SHANGHAI INST MATERIA MEDICA CAS
摘要:Provided in the present invention are a cleavable fragment directed by an affinity fragment, the design and the synthesis thereof, and the use thereof in the preparation of a site-directed drug conjugate. Specifically, provided in the present invention is a conjugate with a ligand affinity directing group. The conjugate is as represented by formula I: AT-CL-R (I), wherein AT is an affinity moiety for a target protein (TP); CL is a cleavable fragment which has a self-cleaving reactivity; and R is a group to be modified to the target protein.
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主要参考文献


1: Newman C, Taylor C, Sohanpal G, Högg T, Kennedy J, McKinley E, Koudouna E, Sayers EJ, Jones AT, Watson P, Weir L. Mechanism of uptake and toxicity of a BCMA antibody drug conjugate with a MMAF payload by nonantigen expressing cells. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2026 Apr 8. doi: 10.1007/s10565-026-10183-2. Epub ahead of print. 72(1):116-130. doi: 10.1080/19396368.2026.2619009. Epub 2026 Jan 30. 32(12):3899-3905. doi: 10.1007/s43032-025-02002-6. Epub 2025 Nov 19. 28(2):179-186. doi: 10.4103/aja202535. Epub 2025 Nov 11.
6: Abbas T, Zhang H, Yin H, Ao M, Jingwei Y, Ahmad N, Khan R, Murtaza G, Hussain A, Dawar FR, Ali I, Zeb A, Shah W, Ma H, Zhang Y, Shi Q. A novel mutation in CFAP58 leads to MMAF in humans and mice by disrupting CP assembly. Hum Mol Genet. 2025 Sep 3;34(18):1575-1583. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddaf070. 31(1):gaaf006. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gaaf006. 42(3):977-989. doi: 10.1007/s10815-024-03378-1. Epub 2025 Jan 3.
9: Liu Z, Wang C, Ni F, Li T, Yang F, Wei H, Li T, Huang C, Wang J, Wang B. Identification of a Homozygous Mutation of CCDC40 in a Chinese Infertile Man with MMAF and PCD-like Phenotypes. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2024 Aug;28(8):337-341. doi: 10.1089/gtmb.2023.0263. Epub 2024 Jun 5. 12(1):e2278. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.2278. Epub 2023 Sep 18.

合成参考文献


参考文献:10.1016/j.bmc.2015.10.010
摘要:Kostova V, Dransart E, Azoulay M, Brulle L, Bai SK, Florent JC, Johannes L, Schmidt F. Targeted Shiga toxin-drug conjugates prepared via Cu-free click chemistry. Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 Nov 15;23(22):7150–7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.10.010.
参考文献:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.028
摘要:Nakae R, Matsuzaki S, Serada S, Matsuo K, Shiomi M, Sato K, Nagase Y, Matsuzaki S, Nakagawa S, Hiramatsu K, Okazawa A, Kimura T, Egawa-Takata T, Kobayashi E, Ueda Y, Yoshino K, Naka T, Kimura T. CD70 antibody-drug conjugate as a potential therapeutic agent for uterine leiomyosarcoma. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2021 Feb;224(2):197.e1–197.e23. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.028.
参考文献:10.2217/imt.15.77
摘要:Tai YT, Anderson KC. Targeting B-cell maturation antigen in multiple myeloma. Immunotherapy. 2015;7(11):1187–99.
参考文献:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.1c01135
摘要:Singh SB. Discovery and Development of Dolastatin 10-Derived Antibody Drug Conjugate Anticancer Drugs. J Nat Prod. 2022 Mar 25;85(3):666–87. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.1c01135.
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