CAS: 2530-26-9; 3-Nitropyridine

该化合物是一种有机化合物,其特点是在第三个碳原子上放置一个带有硝基化合物组(-NO2)的环,是一种黄黄色至褐色液体或固态,视其形态和纯度而定.该化合物以其芳香特性著称,并因其在环中存在氮而归类为异环芳烃化合物.3-甲草胺在水,酒精和醚等极地溶剂中溶解,使其能适应各种化学反应.它经常被用作有机合成的建筑块,特别是在生产药品,农用化学品和染料时.该硝基化合物的存在增强了其再活动性,允许进行电子替代反应.此外,3-硝基苯丙胺具有某种程度的毒性,应在实验室环境中加以处理.其化学配方是C5H4N2O2,并且具有反映其结构成分的分子重量.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报

上下游产品

pyridine sulfuric acid 2-Chloro-3-nitropyridine 2-Hydrazino-3-nitropyridine 3-nitro-1-phenacyl-pyridinium; bromide 3-nitro-1-(4-nitro-benzyl)-pyridinium; bromide pyridin-3-ylamine 3-nitropyridine N-oxide

合成工艺路线路线简述

    3-(三甲基锡烷基)-吡啶置于dinitrogen Tetraoxide体系中,用 四氯化碳,二甲基亚砜 用作溶剂,化学反应 16.0H,以2%的收率获得3-硝基吡啶
    参考文献:用四硝基甲烷和四氧化二氮硝化杂芳基三甲基锡:机理方面,范围和限制
    标题:用四硝基甲烷和四氧化二氮硝化杂芳基三甲基锡:机理方面,范围和限制
    摘要:当杂芳基锡的 Homo 能量足够高以允许形成相应的自由基阳离子时,四硝基甲烷 (Tnm) 或四氧化二氮对 2-(三甲基甲锡烷基) 杂芳烃的硝化已被证明是可能的.该反应通过杂芳基锡和 Tnm 之间的电荷转移复合物进行,然后是单电子转移,在太阳灯照射下增强.因此,通过该方法获得了2-硝基苯并[b]呋喃,2-硝基苯并[b]噻吩,2-硝基吡啶和2-硝基吲哚.然而,由于 Homo 轨道的低能量,2-甲锡烷基化嘧啶或甲锡烷基化 1,3,5-三嗪的硝化已被证明是不可能的.(© Wiley-Vch Verlag Gmbh & Co. Kgaa,69451 Weinheim,Germany,2003)
    Doi:10.1002/ejoc.200210611

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-11548898-B2
    优先权日:2017-07-06
    标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins
    发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI
    权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD
    摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).

    专利号:US-9926291-B2
    优先权日:2007-03-27
    标 题 :Synthesis of thiohydantoins
    发明人:OUERFELLI OUATHEK; DILHAS ANNA; YANG GUANGBIN; ZHAO HONG
    权利人:SLOAN KETTERING INST CANCER RES
    摘要:A novel synthesis of the anti-androgen, A52, which has been found to be useful in the treatment of prostate cancer, is provided. A52 as well as structurally related analogs may be prepared via the inventive route. This new synthetic scheme may be used to prepare kilogram scale quantities of pure A52.

    专利号:US-7781488-B2
    优先权日:2002-06-10
    标 题:Post-cleavage sulfur deprotection for convergent protein synthesis by chemical ligation
    发明人:BOTTI PAOLO; VILLAIN MATTEO; MANGANIELLO SONIA; GAERTNER HUBERT
    权利人:AMYLIN PHARMACEUTICALS INC
    摘要:The present invention provides a method and compositions for synthesizing an oligopeptide or polypeptide by convergent assembly of a plurality of pairs of oligopeptides in chemical ligation reactions. An important aspect of the present invention is an oligopeptide having a C-terminal disulfide-protected carboxythioester group that can be deprotected to spontaneously generate a free C-terminal thioester moiety. This allows a single precursor to participate in a succession of chemical ligation reactions, thereby making the convergent synthesis approach possible. The present invention is useful in methods for chemical synthesis of oligopeptides, polypeptides and proteins, and improves the efficiency of native chemical ligation reactions, particularly where four or more peptide fragments are used to assemble an oligopeptide, polypeptide or protein product.

    专利号:US-2015359913-A1
    优先权日:2013-01-25
    标题:Tetrazines/trans-cyclooctenes in solid phase synthesis of labeled peptides
    发明人:REINER THOMAS; LEWIS JASON STUART; WEISSLEDER RALPH; ZEGLIS BRIAN
    权利人:SLOAN KETTERING INST CANCER; GEN HOSPITAL CORP
    摘要:This invention is in the field of labeled peptide construction for medical treatment and analysis. The invention relates to synthetic labeled peptide compositions, methods of synthesis, and methods of use for the synthetic labeled peptide compositions for medical treatment, imaging, and research purposes.

    专利号:WO-2011048029-A1
    优先权日:2009-10-20
    标题:Cyclic peptide synthesis
    发明人:HUSBYN METTE
    权利人:GE HEALTHCARE AS; HUSBYN METTE
    摘要:The present invention relates to an improved method of synthesis of cyclic peptides comprising 2 or more disulfide bonds, using the reagent bispyridyl disulfide. Also disclosed is the application of the method to specific cMet-targeting peptides.

    专利号:US-2023357286-A1
    优先权日:2020-07-24
    标 题:Ketone synthesis and applications
    发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; UMEHARA ATSUSHI
    权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE
    摘要:Provided are new nickel./zirconium-mediated coupling reactions useful in the synthesis of ketone-containing compounds, e.g., halichondrin natural products and related molecules. A feature of the present disclosure is the use of a nickel(I) catalyst in tandem with a nickel (II) catalyst in the Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reactions. Without wishing to be bound by any particular theory, the nickel (I) catalyst selectively activates the electrophilic coupling partner (i.e., the compound of Formula (A)), and the nickel(ll) catalyst selectively activates the nucleophilic coupling partner (i.e., a thioester of Formula (B)). This dual catalyst system leads to improved coupling efficiency and eliminates the need for a large excess of one of the coupling partners (i.e., a compound of Formula (A) or (B)).
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Spitzner, D., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2016) 1, 169.
    摘要:Spitzner, D., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2016) 1, 188.
    摘要:Fringuelli, F.; Piermatti, O., Science of Synthesis: Water in Organic Synthesis, (2012) 1, 495.
    摘要:Kantak, A.; DeBoef, B., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 626.
    摘要:Yeung, C. S.; Borduas, N.; Dong, V. M., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 786.
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