专利号:US-11667658-B2 优先权日:2021-06-30 标 题:Chemical synthesis of the organoarsenical antibiotic arsinothricin 发明人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN 权利人:ROSEN BARRY P; YOSHINAGA MASAFUMI; WNUK STANISLAW F; HOWLADER MD ABU HASAN; SUZOL SK MD SAZZAD HOSSAIN; THE FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIV BOARD OF TRUSTEES 摘要:The subject invention provides methods for the chemical synthesis of racemic arsinothricin (D,L-AST), the novel organoarsenical antibiotic. One is by condensation of the 2-chloroethyl(methyl)arsinic acid with acetamidomalonate, and the second involves reduction of the N-acetyl-protected derivative of hydroxyarsinothricin (AST-OH) and subsequent methylation of the resulting sodium salt of trivalent arsenic intermediate with methyl iodide. The enzyme AST N-acetyltransferase (ArsN1) was utilized to purify L-AST from racemic AST. This expedient chemical synthesis of AST provides a source of this novel antibiotic for future drug development.
专利号:US-12188072-B2 优先权日:2018-03-19 标题 :Compositions and methods for rapid in vitro synthesis of bioconjugate vaccines in vitro via production and N-glycosylation of protein carriers in detoxified prokaryotic cell lysates 发明人:JEWETT MICHAEL CHRISTOPHER; STARK JESSICA CAROL; DELISA MATTHEW P; JAROENTOMEECHAI THAPAKORN 权利人:UNIV NORTHWESTERN; UNIV CORNELL 摘要:Disclosed are methods, systems, components, and compositions for cell-free synthesis of glycosylated carrier proteins. The glycosylated carrier proteins may be utilized in vaccines, including anti-bacterial vaccines. The glycosylated carrier proteins may include a bacterial polysaccharide conjugated to a carrier, which may be utilized to generate an immune response in an immunized host against the polysaccharide conjugated to the carrier. The glycosylated carrier proteins may be synthesized in cell-free glycoprotein synthesis (CFGpS) systems using prokaryote cell lysates that are enriched in components for glycoprotein synthesis such as oligosaccharyltransferases (OSTs) and lipid-linked oligosaccharides (LLOs) including OSTs and LLOs associated with synthesis of bacterial O antigens.
专利号:US-2012190064-A1 优先权日:2004-10-01 标题 :Feeding buffers, systems, and methods for in vitro synthesis of biomolecules 发明人:KUDLICKI WIESLAW ANTONI; KEPPETIPOLA SHIRANTHI; FLETCHER JULIA; GETBEHEAD ASHLEY ELAINE; KATZEN FEDERICO; VOZZA-BROWN LAURA 权利人:KUDLICKI WIESLAW ANTONI; KEPPETIPOLA SHIRANTHI; FLETCHER JULIA; GETBEHEAD ASHLEY ELAINE; KATZEN FEDERICO; VOZZA-BROWN LAURA; LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORP 摘要:Compositions, methods and kits for in vitro systems for synthesis of biomolecules such as polypeptides, are provided herein. Cell extracts that provide enhanced yields of soluble proteins using in vitro protein synthesis methods are provided. The invention also includes methods for producing high yields of proteins by the addition of a feeding solution that includes amino acids and an energy source to an ongoing in vitro synthesis system. The invention also includes methods of using a high-yield in vitro synthesis system to produce large quantities of proteins with incorporated labeled amino acids for analysis by methods such as by NMR. The invention further includes vectors for enhanced production of proteins from nucleic acid templates using in vitro synthesis systems.
专利号:US-6576447-B2 优先权日:2000-03-21 标 题:Method for synthesis of nucleic acids 发明人:TONOIKE HIROSHI 权利人:SHIMADZU CORP 摘要:An object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for suppressing the action of nucleic acid synthesis inhibitory substances and thereby amplifying a nucleic acid in a sample efficiently.According to the present invention, in a method for synthesis of nucleic acids to amplify an intended nucleic acid in a sample, the sample is brought in advance into contact with an insoluble polymer of a polyanion, a sulfated polymer or a sulfated polysaccharide, to remove nucleic acid synthesis inhibitory substances.
专利号:US-2012208232-A1 优先权日:2009-07-15 标 题:Cell-Free Synthesis of Active Reprogramming Transcription Factors 发明人:YANG WILLIAM; PATEL KEDAR; GHEBREMARIAM YOHANNES T; LEE JI EUN; WONG HANN-CHUNG; COOKE JOHN P; SWARTZ JAMES ROBERT 权利人:YANG WILLIAM; PATEL KEDAR; GHEBREMARIAM YOHANNES T; LEE JI EUN; WONG HANN-CHUNG; COOKE JOHN P; SWARTZ JAMES ROBERT 摘要:Compositions and methods are provided for the cell-free synthesis of active reprogramming factor polypeptides. The reprogramming factors may be synthesized as fusion proteins comprising a permeant domain, such as polyarginme. The cell free-synthesis may be conducted at about 25 C in a bacterial cell extract from genetically alterd cells having decreased endogenous protease activity Further, the proteins may comprise a fusion partner which enhances solubility and may be refolded on a column.
专利号:US-6767723-B2 优先权日:2000-04-27 标题 :Method for synthesis of nucleic acids 发明人:TONOIKE HIROSHI 权利人:SHIMADZU CORP 摘要:An object of the present invention is to provide a method of treatment and a method of storage that are useful in conducting a nucleic acid synthesis procedure capable of directly amplifying an intended nucleic acid in a living body-derived sample without purification steps.The present invention provides a method for synthesis of nucleic acids in which a living body-derived sample itself is mixed with a reaction solution for gene amplification and allowed to react, which method comprises treating the sample with a surfactant before the reaction to destruct solid components such as cells or bacterial bodies containing nucleic acids and uniformly disperse them in the sample liquid.
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