奈替米星置于硫酸体系中,用 水 作为反应溶剂,化学反应生成 硫酸奈替米星 参考文献:An Efficient And Selective 1-N-Monoethylation Of Sisomicin: Process Development Of Netilmicin 标题:An Efficient And Selective 1-N-Monoethylation Of Sisomicin: Process Development Of Netilmicin 摘要:With A New Reagent Developed For The Selective Monoethylation At The 1-Amino Group Of Sisomicin (1),A New Process Suitable For The Mass Production Of Netilmicin Under Conditions Less Sensitive To Air And Moisture Has Also Been Developed. Three Of The Amino Groups,At The C-3,C-2'. And C-6' Positions Of The Four Amino Groups Of Sisomicin,Were Selectively Protected By Using Zn(Oac)(2) And Acetic Anhydride In Methanol. Development Efforts Focused On Optimising The Conditions For Ethylation To Give An Improved Product (96% Yield) According To The New And Concise Synthetic Route. DOI:10.1021/op000076F
专利号:US-7199128-B2 优先权日:2005-02-02 标题 :8-N-substituted-2H-isothiazolo[5,4-b]quinolizine-3,4-diones and related compounds as antiinfective agents 发明人:BRADBURY BARTON J; WILES JASON ALLAN; DESHPANDE MILIND; WANG QIUPING; HASHIMOTO AKIHIRO; LUCIEN EDLAINE 权利人:ACHILLION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides compounds and salts of Formula I and Formula II: n nwhich possess antimicrobial activity. The invention also provides novel synthetic intermediates useful in making compounds of Formula I and Formula II. The variables A 1 , A 8 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 9 are defined herein.n n Certain compounds of Formula I and Formula II disclosed herein are potent and selective inhibitors of bacterial DNA synthesis and bacterial replication. The invention also provides antimicrobial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing one or more compounds of Formula I or Formula II and one or more carriers, excipients, or diluents. Such compositions may contain a compound of Formula I or Formula II as the only active agent or may contain a combination of compounds of Formula I and/or Formula II and one or more other active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating microbial and protozoal infections in animals.
专利号:US-2009012071-A1 优先权日:2007-04-23 标 题 :4-substituted-1h-isothiazolo[5,4-b][1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-7,8(2h,9h)-diones and related compounds as anti-infective agents 发明人:BRADBURY BARTON JAMES; DESHPANDE MILIND; HASHIMOTO AKIHIRO; KIM HA YOUNG; LUCIEN EDLAINE; PAIS GODWIN; PUCCI MICHAEL JOHN; WANG QIUPING; WILES JASON ALLAN 权利人:ACHILLION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The present invention provides compounds of the formula that possess antimicrobial activity. Certain compounds provided herein possess potent antibacterial, antiprotozoal, or antifungal activity. Particular compounds provided herein are also potent and/or selective inhibitors of microbial DNA synthesis and reproduction. The invention provides anti-microbial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing a compound of the invention and one or more or more carriers. The invention provides pharmaceutical compositions containing a 4-substituted- 1 H-isothiazolo[5,4-b][1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-7,8(2H,9H)-dione or related compound as the only active agent or in combination with one or more other active agents. The invention provides methods for treating or preventing microbial infections, preferably animals, by administering an effective amount of a 4-substituted- 1 H-isothiazolo[5,4-b][1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-7,8(2H,9H)-dione or related compound to an organism suffering from or susceptible to microbial infection. The invention also provides methods of inhibiting microbial growth and survival by applying an effective amount of a 4-substituted- 1 H-isothiazolo[5,4-b][1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-7,8(2H,9H)-dione or related compound.
专利号:US-8946422-B2 优先权日:2005-07-27 标题:8-methoxy-9H-isothiazolo[5,4-B]quinoline-3,4-diones and related compounds as anti-infective agents 发明人:BRADBURY BARTON JAMES; WILES JASON ALLAN; WANG QIUPING; HASHIMOTO AKHIRO; LUCIEN EDLAINE; PAIS GODWIN CLARENCE GILROY; DESHPANDE MILIND; PUCCI MICHEAL JOHN; KIM HA YOUNG 权利人:BRADBURY BARTON JAMES; WILES JASON ALLAN; WANG QIUPING; HASHIMOTO AKHIRO; LUCIEN EDLAINE; PAIS GODWIN CLARENCE GILROY; DESHPANDE MILIND; PUCCI MICHEAL JOHN; KIM HA YOUNG; ACHILLION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides compound and salts of Formula I and II, disclosed herein, which includes compounds of Formula A and Formula B: Such compounds possess useful antimicrobial activity. The variables R2, R3, R5, R6, R7, and R9 shown in Formula A and B are defined herein. Certain compounds of Formula I and Formula II disclosed herein are potent and/or selective inhibitors of bacterial DNA synthesis and bacterial replication. The invention also provides antimicrobial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing one or more compounds of Formula I or Formula II and one or more carriers, excipients, or diluents. Such compositions may contain a compound of Formula I or Formula II as the only active agent or may contain a combination of a compound of Formula I or Formula II and one or more other active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating microbial infections in animals.
专利号:US-7659399-B2 优先权日:2005-01-05 标 题 :1-thia-2,4a-diaza-cyclopenta[b]napththalene-3,4-diones and related compounds as anti-infective agents 发明人:BRADBURY BARTON JAMES; WILES JASON ALLAN 权利人:ACHILLION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides compounds and salts of Formula I and Formula II: n nwhich possess antimicrobial activity. The invention also provides novel synthetic intermediates useful in making compounds of Formula I and Formula II. The variables A 1 , A 8 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 9 are defined herein.n n Certain compounds of Formula I and Formula II disclosed herein are potent and selective inhibitors of bacterial DNA synthesis and bacterial replication. The invention also provides antimicrobial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing one or more compounds of Formula I or Formula II and one or more carriers, excipients, or diluents. Such compositions may contain a compound of Formula I or Formula II as the only active agent or may contain a combination of a compound of Formula I or Formula II and one or more other active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating microbial infections in animals.
专利号:EP-1809639-B1 优先权日:2004-11-11 标 题 :8a, 9-dihydro-4a-h-isothiazolo[5,4-b] quinoline-3, 4-diones and related compounds as anti-infective agents 发明人:BRADBURY BARTON JAMES; DESHPANDE MILIND; PUCCI MICHAEL JOHN; WANG QIUPING; WILES JASON ALLAN; SONG YONGSHENG; HASHIMOTO AKIHIRO; LUCIEN EDLAINE 权利人:ACHILLION PHARMACEUTICALS INC 摘要:The invention provides compounds and salts of Formula I and Formula II: which possess antimicrobial activity. The invention also provides novel synthetic intermediates useful in making compounds of Formula I and Formula II. The variables n, m, p, RA, RB, A1, R2, R3, R5, R6, R7, A8 and R9 are defined herein. Certain compounds of Formula I and Formula II disclosed herein are potent and/or selective inhibitors of bacterial DNA synthesis and bacterial replication. The invention also provides antimicrobial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing one or more compounds of Formula I or Formula II and one or more carriers, excipients, or diluents. Such compositions may contain a compound of Formula I or Formula II as the only active agent or may contain a combination of a compound of Formula I or Formula II and one or more other active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating microbial infections in eukaryotes.
1: Wrześniok D, Buszman E, Grzegorczyk M, Grzegorczyk A, Hryniewicz T. Impact of metal ions on netilmicin-melanin interaction. Acta Pol Pharm. 2012 Jan-Feb;69(1):41-5. doi: 10.3109/02652048.2014.944951. Epub 2014 Sep 19. Japanese. Review. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2013.832861. Epub 2013 Sep 24. Japanese.
合成参考文献
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