2-碘-1,3-二甲氧基苯置于吡啶,Bis-Triphenylphosphine-Palladium(II) Chloride,Tris(Dibenzylideneacetone)Dipalladium(0) Chloroform Complex,Potassium Fluoride,Copper(L) Iodide,[(T-Buxphos)Au]Ntf2,三溴化硼,四丁基碘化铵,Potassium Carbonate,三乙胺,Tri Tert-Butylphosphoniumtetrafluoroborate体系中,用 四氢呋喃,甲醇,二氯甲烷,1,2-二氯乙烷,N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 用作溶剂,化学反应 24.0H,反应生成芘 参考文献:Synthesis Of Pyrenes By Twofold Hydroarylation Of 2,6-Dialkynylbiphenyls 标题:Synthesis Of Pyrenes By Twofold Hydroarylation Of 2,6-Dialkynylbiphenyls 摘要:阳离子金(I)络合物与buchwald型二芳基膦有效催化了2,6-二炔基联苯的双重氢芳烃化反应,以构建芘骨架. Doi:10.1246/cl.2011.40
专利号:US-8138330-B2 优先权日:2006-09-11 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of oligonucleotides 发明人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED 权利人:LEUCK MICHAEL; WOLTER ANDREAS; STUMPE ALFRED; SIGMA ALDRICH CO LLC 摘要:The present invention discloses novel methods for the synthesis of oligonucleotides with nucleoside phosphoramidites on solid supports. The methods comprise the stepwise chain assembly of oligonucleotides on supports with 5′-acyl phosphoramidites. The synthesis cycles consist of a front end deprotection step which is conducted with a solution of a primary amine or a phenolate, a phosphoramidite coupling step with a 5′-acyl nucleoside phosphoramidite in the presence of an activator, a phosphite oxidation step and an optional capping step. The novel methods improve the quality of synthetic oligonucleotides due to the irreversibility of the front end deprotection step, which prevents the formation of deletion sequences, and due to the avoidance of acidic reagents in the synthesis cycles, which prevent the formation of depurination side products. The invention further discloses novel nucleoside phosphoramidite compositions wherein the phosphoramidites carry acyl front end protective groups which are cleavable with primary amines or phenolates. The invention is applicable to the synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides, oligoribonucleotides and oligonucleotides with modifications in their sugar or phosphate groups.
专利号:EP-0422090-B1 优先权日:1988-06-20 标 题:Derivatives of nucleosides which may be used for the synthesis of marked oligonucleotides, and oligonucleotides obtained from these derivatives and their synthesis 摘要:A nucleoside derivative which may be used for the synthesis of oligonucleotides of the formula (I), in which: R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an unstable radical in an acid medium suitable for nucleotide synthesis; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a protective radical, a functional radical or a support which may be used for nucleotide synthesis; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, the hydroxyl radical or a protected hydroxyl radical; and B represents a radical derived from a puric or pyrimidic base comprising an exocyclic NH2 group substituted by an R4Z group where R4 represents a single bond or a hydrocarbonated radical and Z is a marker element.
专利号:US-7943594-B2 优先权日:2002-07-10 标 题 :Solid-phase and solution-phase synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol glycans 发明人:SEEBERGER PETER H; HEWITT MICHAEL C; SNYDER DANIEL A 权利人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY 摘要:One aspect of the present invention relates to solution-phase approaches to GPI synthesis. Another aspect of the present invention relates to key building blocks, and syntheses thereof, useful for GPI assembly. Yet another aspect of the invention relates to an automated method for the synthesis of GPIs and fragments thereof.
专利号:US-2025197202-A1 优先权日:2023-12-15 标题 :Synthesis of new polymers for the manufacture of solid hydrogen transfer agents 发明人:GÓMEZ EMILIO LEAL; MANCERA LEÓN PABLO TORRES; JUÃ?REZ JORGE ANCHEYTA; MARTÃ?NEZ FERNANDO ALONSO; VÃ?ZQUEZ LAURA OLIVIA ALEMÃ?N 权利人:MEXICANO INST PETROL 摘要:This disclosure refers to a method for the synthesis of polymers with weight average molecular weights greater than 50,000 g/mol, chemically inert, with a minimum decomposition temperature of 425° C., and a main chain composed only of carbon-carbon bonds, which contain structures of the type of naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, carbazole or any other where two or more aromatic rings of six carbon atoms of the benzene-type are fused, which may or may not contain aromatic heterocycles. In addition, the polymers obtained from the present disclosure may or may not contain fluorine atoms in their structure. The synthesis described here is carried out by means of polycondensation between a polycyclic aromatic compound and a compound with a carbonyl group in its structure in a strong acid medium.
专利号:US-6512081-B1 优先权日:1997-07-21 标题:Synthesis of dithioester chain transfer agents and use of bis(thioacyl) disulfides or dithioesters as chain transfer agents 发明人:RIZZARDO ENZIO; THANG SAN HOA; MOAD GRAEME 权利人:E I DUPONT NEMOURS AND COMPANY; COMMW SCIENT IND RES ORG 摘要:This invention relates to the synthesis of dithiocarboxylic acid esters by reaction of bis(thioacyl) disulphides, thioacetals or vinylidane bis(thioether) with free-radicals (optionally in the presence of monomers). The invention also relates to processes for the synthesis of polymers utilising these dithioesters as polymerisation regulators (chain transfer agents) or to the use of bis(thioacyl) disulphides to generate dithioester chain transfer agents in situ.
专利号:US-6639059-B1 优先权日:1999-03-24 标 题 :Synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides 发明人:KOCHKINE ALEXEI; FENSHOLDT JEF; PFUNDHELLER HENRIK M 权利人:EXIQON AS 摘要:A synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides which is shorter and provides higher overall yields proceeds via the key intermediate of the general formula III, wherein R4 and R5 are, for instance, sulfonates and R7 is, for instance, a halogen or an acetate. From compounds of the general formula II, such as 3-O-aryl-4-C-hydroxymethyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-ribofuranose, intermediates of the general formula III are suitable for coupling with silylated nucleobases. Upon one-pot base-induced ring-closure and desulfonation of the formed [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleoside, a short route to each the LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid) derivatives of adenosine, cytosine, uridine, thymidine and guanidine is demonstrated. The use of the 5'-sulfonated ring-closed intermediate also allows for synthesis of 5'-amino- and thio-LNAs.
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合成参考文献
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