专利号:US-11926589-B2 优先权日:2019-07-09 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes 发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND 权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN 摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.
专利号:US-11548898-B2 优先权日:2017-07-06 标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins 发明人:KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI 权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD 摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).
专利号:US-7652164-B2 优先权日:2005-09-13 标题:Process for the direct synthesis of trialkoxysilane 发明人:LEWIS KENRICK M; MEREIGH ABELLARD T; O'YOUNG CHI-LIN; CAMERON RUDOLPH A 权利人:MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MAT INC 摘要:The Direct Synthesis of trialkoxysilane is carried out by conducting the Direct Synthesis reaction of silicon and alcohol, optionally in solvent, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of Direct Synthesis catalyst and an effective catalyst-promoting amount of Direct Synthesis catalyst promoter, said promoter being an organic or inorganic compound possessing at least one phosphorus-oxygen bond.
专利号:US-4399069-A 优先权日:1980-10-12 标题:Process for an enantioselective synthesis of optically active 14-oxo-E-homo-eburnane derivatives 发明人:SZANTAY CSABA; SZABO LAJOS; KALAUS GYORGY; SAPI JANOS; KREIDL JANOS; FARKAS NEE KIRJAK MARIA; NEMES ANDRAS; CIBULA LASZLO 权利人:RICHTER GEDEON VEGYESZET 摘要:The invention relates to a new enantioselective synthesis for the preparation of optically active 14-oxo-E-homo-eburnane derivatives of the formula (Ia) ##STR1## wherein R 1 is alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atom. In the synthesis optically active 6-alkoxycarbonylhexahydroindoloquinolizinium salts are employed as starting materials, which contain a center of chirality at the site of attachment of the carboxyl group. This center of chirality preserves the optical activity of the optically active tryptophan ester from which this compound has been prepared until a new center of chirality is formed in the molecule in a configuration corresponding to the desired end product. The carboxyl group, which is not needed in the end product and only serves to preserving the optical activity can then be eliminated. n Compounds of the formula (Ia) are known in the art and may be used in the synthesis of (+)-vincamine and (+)-apovincaminic acid ethylester.
专利号:US-6924385-B2 优先权日:2002-11-18 标 题:Method for synthesis of aliphatic isocyanates from aromatic isocyanates 发明人:LETTMANN CHRISTIAN; KOHLSTRUK STEPHAN; STOCHNIOL GUIDO; SPYROU EMMANOUIL 权利人:DEGUSSA 摘要:The invention relates to a method for synthesis of aliphatic isocyanates from aromatic isocyanates in substantially 3 stages. In particular, the invention relates to a method for synthesis of bis{4-isocyanatocyclohexyl}methane (H 12 MDI) from bis{4-isocyanatophenyl}methane (MDI). More especially, the invention relates to a method for synthesis of H 12 MDI with a trans-trans isomer content of <30%, preferably of <20%, particularly preferably of 5 to 15%.
专利号:US-7825244-B2 优先权日:2005-06-10 标题:Intermediates useful in the synthesis of alkylquinoline and alkylquinazoline kinase modulators, and related methods of synthesis 发明人:BAINDUR NAND; GAUL MICHAEL DAVID; KREUTTER KEVIN DOUGLAS; XU GUOZHANG 权利人:JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV 摘要:The invention is directed to alkylquinoline and alkylquinazoline compounds of Formula C: n nwherein R 1 , R 2 , R 99 , and X are as defined herein, the use of such compounds in the synthesis of protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, particularly inhibitors of FLT3 and/or c-kit and/or TrkB.
参考文献:10.1007/s00396-010-2368-6 摘要:Brzozowska AM, Keesman KJ, de Keizer A, Leermakers FAM. Formation and structure of ionomer complexes from grafted polyelectrolytes. Colloid and Polymer Science. 2011 Mar 16;289(8):889–902. doi: 10.1007/s00396-010-2368-6. 参考文献:10.1007/s00396-011-2423-y 摘要:Phan HTT, Zhu K, Kjøniksen A, Nyström B. Temperature-responsive self-assembly of charged and uncharged hydroxyethylcellulose-graft-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) copolymer in aqueous solution. Colloid and Polymer Science. 2011 Apr 06;289(9):993. doi: 10.1007/s00396-011-2423-y.