- 英文名称Hyodeoxycholic Acid
- 中文名称猪去氧胆酸
- IUPAC名称(4R)-4-[(3R,5R,6S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-3,6-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
- 其它别名3alpha,6alpha-Dihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid
- CAS编号83-49-8
- MFCD编号:MFCD00003681
- EINECS号:201-483-2
- FDA UNII编号:7A33Y6EHYK
- 分子式:C24H40O4
- 分子量:392.58
- 产品CID: 1823804
- 产品分类原料药 → 循环系统用药 → 调节血脂药

物理性质
- 熔点200-201 °C(文献)
- 沸点547.1±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg
- 闪点298.8±19.7 °C
- 密度1.1±0.1 g/cm3
- PH:D20 +8° (alc)
- pKa:4.76±0.10(预测)
- PSA:77.76
- LogP:5.0
- 折射率1.543
- 蒸汽压0.0±3.3 mmHg at 25°C
- 溶解性Solubility In Methanol, Very Faint Turbidity. Slightly Soluble In Alcohol, Acetone, Ether And Very Slightly Soluble In Chloroform.
- 敏感性能抑制胆酸的形成及溶解脂肪,降低血中胆固醇和甘油三酯,适用于Ia或Ib型高血脂症、动脉粥样硬化症。且能刺激胆汁分泌,使胆汁变稀而不增加固体量;亦可加速胆囊造影剂排出肝脏以及有助于显影。尚能促进肠道脂肪分解和脂溶性维生素吸收。
- 外观形态白色至类白色固体
- 储存条件冰箱
- 产品应用用于降低血中胆固醇.
- 性质描述异去氧胆酸(83-49-8)的性状:本品为白色或略带微黄色粉末,味苦,臭且微腥.略溶于醇,在丙酮中微溶,乙醚,氯仿中极微溶,凡不溶于水.熔点197°C(分解).[α]D为+8°.本品为从猪胆汁中提取的一种胆烷酸,是一种次级胆汁酸.能抑制胆酸的形成及溶解脂肪,降低血中胆固醇和甘油三酯,适用于Ⅰa或Ⅰb型高血脂症,动脉粥样硬化症.且能刺激胆汁分泌,使胆汁变稀而不增加固体量;亦可加速胆囊造影剂排出肝脏以及有助于显影.尚能促进肠道脂肪分解和脂溶性维生素吸收.
欧盟法规
ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册上下游产品
3α,6α-diacetoxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oic acid ethyl ester 6-Ketolith°Cholic acid 3,6-diox°Cholanoic acid 7,7-ethanediyldimercapto-3α,6α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acidethyl hyodeoxycholate Progesterone Pregnenolone 3β-hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid合成工艺路线路线简述
- 合成目标产物 Hyodeoxycholic Acid 主要起始原料 3Alpha-Hydroxy-7-Oxo-5Beta-Cholanic Acid
- 2958-04-5 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid,2-Mercaptoethanol Catalysts: Choloylglycine Hydrolase Solvents: Water; 180 Min,Ph 8,Rt
标题:Xanthomonas Maltophilia Cbs 897.97 As A Source Of New 7β- And 7α-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases And Cholylglycine Hydrolase: Improved Biotransformations Of Bile Acids
作者:Pedrini,Paola; Et Al
参考文献:Steroids 日期:2006 卷标:71(3) 页码:189-198]
547-75-1 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Glucose Solvents: Water; 70 H,Ph 7 - 7.5,37 °C
标题:Formation Of Hyodeoxycholic Acid From Muricholic Acid And Hyocholic Acid By An Unidentified Gram-Positive Rod Termed Hdca-1 Isolated From Rat Intestinal Microflora
作者:Eyssen,H. J.; Et Al
参考文献:Applied And Environmental Microbiology 日期:1999 卷标:65(7) 页码:3158-3163]
6830-03-1 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Glucose Solvents: Water; 3 - 4 D,Ph 7 - 7.5,37 °C
标题:Formation Of Hyodeoxycholic Acid From Muricholic Acid And Hyocholic Acid By An Unidentified Gram-Positive Rod Termed Hdca-1 Isolated From Rat Intestinal Microflora
作者:Eyssen,H. J.; Et Al
参考文献:Applied And Environmental Microbiology 日期:1999 卷标:65(7) 页码:3158-3163]
13042-33-6 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid,2-Mercaptoethanol Catalysts: Choloylglycine Hydrolase Solvents: Water; 180 Min,Ph 8,Rt
标题:Xanthomonas Maltophilia Cbs 897.97 As A Source Of New 7β- And 7α-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases And Cholylglycine Hydrolase: Improved Biotransformations Of Bile Acids
作者:Pedrini,Paola; Et Al
参考文献:Steroids 日期:2006 卷标:71(3) 页码:189-198]
6929-22-2 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Sodium Solvents: Water
标题:3,6-Disubstituted Steroids. Iii. 3,6-Dihydroxyallocholanic Acids
作者:Justoni,R.; Et Al
参考文献:Farmaco 日期:1956 卷标:11 页码:72-86]
2393-58-0 = 83-49-8
反应条件:1.1 Reagents: Glucose Solvents: Water; 3 - 4 D,Ph 7 - 7.5,37 °C
标题:Formation Of Hyodeoxycholic Acid From Muricholic Acid And Hyocholic Acid By An Unidentified Gram-Positive Rod Termed Hdca-1 Isolated From Rat Intestinal Microflora
作者:Eyssen,H. J.; Et Al
参考文献:Applied And Environmental Microbiology 日期:1999 卷标:65(7) 页码:3158-3163
3α-羟基-7-氧代-5β-胆烷酸置于吡啶,盐酸,氢氧化钾,乙醇,Boron Fluoride Ether,氢溴酸,溴,镍,溶剂黄146体系中,化学反应生成 猪去氧胆酸
参考文献:Hsia Et Al.,Journal Of Biological Chemistry,1957,Vol. 225,P. 811,818
标题:Hsia Et Al.,Journal Of Biological Chemistry,1957,Vol. 225,P. 811,818
海关参考信息
- 2905122000-异丙醇
2905399002-1,4-丁二醇
2912110000-甲醛
2912120000-乙醛 - 💡 提示:海关信息按照顺序优先匹配,如需确认的海关信息,请参考相关资料。
- 详情请参考:📖 海关编码查询和海关进出口税则
专利信息
专利号:US-4351767-A
优先权日:1981-06-29
标题 :Synthesis of 24,25-dihydroxycholesterol
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:This invention relates to the synthesis of steroids which are useful for their biological activity or which may be converted to steroids which have such activity. More particularly, the invention pertains to the synthesis of 24,25-dihydroxycholesterol. It includes intermediate sterols of this synthesis and processes for their preparation.
专利号:US-4174345-A
优先权日:1978-08-01
标题:Synthesis of steroids
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:In the synthesis of sterols wherein methoxyethoxymethyl groups in an ether linkage are attached to the nucleus of the sterol to protect the sterol nucleus during other steps of the synthesis and the sterols are thereafter treated to remove the methoxyethoxymethyl groups and set free the hydroxyl groups, the improvement in which the sterols being treated with zinc bromide are held in a methylene chloride solution containing a small amount of an aliphatic alcohol having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
专利号:US-4226770-A
优先权日:1978-02-10
标题:Synthesis of steroids
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:The synthesis of 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol, 1α,25-dihydroxy-7-dehydrocholesterol and 1α,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and other sterol derivatives from bile acids. Also the synthesis of 3,6-diketo steroids useful in the production of 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol and other sterols which are biologically active or can be converted to biologically active sterols. The invention involves the sterols so produced and the processes by which they are prepared.
专利号:US-4354972-A
优先权日:1981-06-29
标 题 :Synthesis of steroids
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:This invention relates to the synthesis of steroids which are useful for their biological activity or which may be converted to steroids which have such activity. These syntheses include the steroid compounds and processes for their preparation. n An object of the invention is to provide syntheses which are applicable to materials which are readily available in good supply for converting such materials to steroids which are useful and desirable in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products. n More particularly, I have sought to discover processes and intermediate compounds useful in the synthesis of 24, 25-dihydroxycholesterol from hyodeoxycholic acid or lithocholic acid which are constituents of, and readily available from, animal bile.
专利号:US-4163744-A
优先权日:1978-02-10
标 题:Synthesis of steroids
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:The synthesis of 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol, 1α,25-dihydroxy-7-dehydrocholesterol and 1α,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and other sterol derivatives from bile acids. Also the synthesis of 3,6-diketo steroids useful in the production of 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol and other sterols which are biologically active or can be converted to biologically active sterols. The invention involves the sterols so produced and the processes by which they are prepared.
专利号:US-4217279-A
优先权日:1978-12-18
标 题 :Synthesis of steroids
发明人:KAISER EMIL T
权利人:KAISER EMIL T
摘要:The synthesis of 25-hydroxycholesterol and 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol in which the sterol nucleus of an ester of hyodeoxycholic acid is stabilized by protection of the 3 and 6α-hydroxyl groups with alkyl groups, alkyl ether groups, preferably with the 3β-methoxyethoxymethyl group or with the heterocyclic 2-tetrahydropyran group, then extending the chain from the carbon at the 24-position to a cyanide group at the 25-position and then subjecting the sterol so formed to a series of reactions by which it is transformed into 1α,25-dihydroxycholesterol or by a modified series of reactions to 25-hydroxycholesterol.