CAS: 10361-79-2; Praseodymium(Iii) Chloride

该化合物是属于稀土元素组的无机化合物,一般是黄色绿色晶体固体,以其湿度为名,即很容易吸收空气湿度,氯化在水和酒精中溶解,便于其在各种化学应用中使用.化合物显示一个高熔点,在标准条件下保持稳定,尽管在加热时可分解释放氯气.就再活动而言,氯化可以与强酸和基底发生反应,形成盐.它经常用于生产基于钚的材料,如磁铁和磷,并在制造某些类型的玻璃和陶瓷方面发挥作用.此外,氯化对于研究环境具有独特的电子和磁特性,这可归因于各种氧化状态中存在离子.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

REACH注册ECHA物质ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

praseodymium(III) chloride hexahydrate praseodymium(III) chloride hydrate 3*H2OPrCl3*H2O hydrogenchloridesodium chloride 3((C6H11)2PHO)3)(PrCl3((C6H11)2PHO)3)

合成工艺路线路线简述

    Praseodymium Chloride Heptahydrate 以 Neat (No Solvent,Solid Phase) 用作溶剂,以99%的收率获得氯化镨
    参考文献:甲醇取代的卤化镧的结构表征
    标题:甲醇取代的卤化镧的结构表征
    摘要:使用甲醇(meoh)进行了卤化镧[lax(3)]衍生物的醇溶化作为降低labr(3)闪烁体生产温度的一种手段的首次研究.最初,通过在室温下简单地将1溶解在meoh中,研究了{[la(micro-Br)(h(2)o)(7)](br)(2)}(2)(1)的脱水.分离出混合的溶剂化物单体[la(h(2)o)(7)(meoh)(2)](br)(3)(2)化合物,其中la金属中心通过与两种其他的meoh溶剂,但必须将内球br转移到外球.为了尝试将1的甲醇中的反应混合物在cah(2)上干燥,分离了[ca(meoh)(6)](br)(2)(3)的晶体.在回流温度下将化合物1溶解在meoh中,导致分离出异常结构,该结构被确定为盐衍生物{[labr(2.75)* 5.25(meoh)](+ 0.25)[labr(3.25)* 4.75(meoh)](-0.25)}(4).最终,通过将干燥的labr(3)溶
    Doi:10.1016/j.Poly.2010.02.027

    专利信息


    专利号:US-11926589-B2
    优先权日:2019-07-09
    标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes
    发明人:REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND
    权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
    摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.

    专利号:US-8519184-B2
    优先权日:2010-07-05
    标 题:Synthesis of rare earth metal extractant
    发明人:SAKAKI KAZUAKI; SUGAHARA HIROTO; OHASHI TETSUYA; KUME TETSUYA; IKKA MASAHIKO; NAGANAWA HIROCHIKA; SHIMOJO KOJIRO
    权利人:SAKAKI KAZUAKI; SUGAHARA HIROTO; OHASHI TETSUYA; KUME TETSUYA; IKKA MASAHIKO; NAGANAWA HIROCHIKA; SHIMOJO KOJIRO; SHINETSU CHEMICAL CO; NISSIN CHEMICAL IND
    摘要:A rare earth metal extractant in the form of a dialkyl diglycol amic acid is synthesized by reacting diglycolic anhydride with a dialkylamine in a synthesis medium. A molar ratio (B/A) of dialkylamine (B) to diglycolic anhydride (A) is at least 1.0. A non-polar or low-polar solvent in which the dialkyl diglycol amic acid is dissolvable is used as the synthesis medium.

    专利号:US-2018071719-A1
    优先权日:2015-02-20
    标题:Ammonia synthesis catalyst and method for producing same
    发明人:NAGAOKA KATSUTOSHI; IMAMURA KAZUYA; SATO KATSUTOSHI
    权利人:JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY; JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY
    摘要:The present invention provides a rare earth oxide-supported noble metal catalyst which has a high catalytic activity, is greatly improved in the ammonia production activity per weight of the catalyst and per amount of the supported metal, and enables the synthesis of ammonia under mild conditions. The catalyst according to the present invention is characterized in that ruthenium is supported in a layered form on a praseodymium oxide carrier. The catalyst according to the present invention can be produced by burning a praseodymium oxide precursor at a lower temperature, then at a medium temperature and then at a higher temperature to produce praseodymium oxide, then agitating the resultant praseodymium oxide together with a ruthenium supply source in a solvent, then removing the solvent from the mixture, and then burning the resultant product.

    专利号:US-8889903-B2
    优先权日:2010-07-05
    标题 :Synthesis of rare earth metal extractant
    发明人:SAKAKI KAZUAKI; SUGAHARA HIROTO; OHASHI TETSUYA; KUME TETSUYA; IKKA MASAHIKO; NAGANAWA HIROCHIKA; SHIMOJO KOJIRO
    权利人:SAKAKI KAZUAKI; SUGAHARA HIROTO; OHASHI TETSUYA; KUME TETSUYA; IKKA MASAHIKO; NAGANAWA HIROCHIKA; SHIMOJO KOJIRO; SHINETSU CHEMICAL CO; NISSIN CHEMICAL IND
    摘要:A rare earth metal extractant in the form of a dialkyl diglycol amic acid is synthesized by reacting diglycolic anhydride with a dialkylamine in an aprotic polar solvent, with a molar ratio of dialkylamine to diglycolic anhydride being at least 1.0, and removing the aprotic polar solvent.

    专利号:US-RE36718-E
    优先权日:1993-06-29
    标题:Optically active aminoalcohol derivatives and method of producing same
    发明人:MITSUDA MASARU; HAYASHI SHIGEO; HASEGAWA JUNZO; UEYAMA NOBORU; OHASHI TAKEHISA; SHIBASAKI MASAKATSU
    权利人:KANEKA CORP
    摘要:PCT No. PCT/JP94/01049 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 21, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 21, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 29, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/01323 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 12, 1995An object of the present invention is to provide a safe method of commercially producing optically active aminoalcohol derivatives, which serve as intermediates for the synthesis of medicinal chemicals such as the immunopotentiating anticancer agent bestatin, in a simple and easy manner in high yields and with high levels of selectivity. The present invention consists in a method of producing 3-amino-1-nitro-4-phenyl-2-butanol derivatives of the general formula (1) wherein R1 and R2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an amino group protecting group, and a method of producing 3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid derivatives derivable therefrom.

    专利号:US-7485741-B2
    优先权日:2002-12-02
    标 题:Method of producing nitrile compounds from ethylenically-unsaturated compounds
    发明人:BOURGEOIS DAMIEN; GALLAND JEAN-CHRISTOPHE; DIDILLON BLAISE; MARION PHILIPPE
    权利人:RHODIA POLYAMIDE INTERMEDIATES
    摘要:The present invention relates to a process for hydrocyanating a hydrocarbon-based compound containing at least one ethylenic unsaturation by reaction in liquid medium with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalyst comprising a metal element chosen from transition metals and an organophosphorus ligand, characterized in that the organophosphorus ligand is a monodentate organophosphorus compound. The present invention is in particular useful for the synthesis of adiponitrile from butadiene.
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie., 37(199), 1930
    摘要:Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie., 188(465), 1938
    摘要:AMA Archives of Industrial Health., 16(475), 1957
    参考文献:10.1039/c9pp00456d
    摘要:Belanova A, Chmykhalo V, Beseda D, Belousova M, Butova V, Soldatov A, Makarenko Y, Zolotukhin P. A mini-review of X-ray photodynamic therapy (XPDT) nonoagent constituents' safety and relevant design considerations. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2020 Sep 09;19(9):1134–44. doi: 10.1039/c9pp00456d.
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