CAS: 79-11-8; Chloroacetic Acid

上下游产品

dichloro-acetic acid 2-nitro-1-ethanol ethene chloroacetylene1,2-bis(chloroacetoxy)ethane piperidinoacetic acid tetrahydrofurfuryl chloroacetate 1-(carboxymethyl)pyridinium chloride

2-氯乙醇置于硝酸体系中,用85%的收率获得产物氯乙酸
参考文献:Synthesis Of Monochloroacetic Acid From Ethylene Chlorohydrin
标题:Synthesis Of Monochloroacetic Acid From Ethylene Chlorohydrin
摘要:The Possibility Of Preparing Monochloroacetic Acid By Oxidation Of Ethylene Chlorohydrin With Nitric Acid Was Examined.
DOI:10.1023/b:Rjac.0000012682.03958.D4

专利信息

专利号:US-11926589-B2
优先权日:2019-07-09
标 题 :Process for the synthesis of non-racemic cyclohexenes
发明人：REISMAN SARAH; ROMBOLA MICHAEL; LADD CAROLYN L; MCLAUGHLIN MARTIN JOHN; ZUEND STEPHAN; GOETZ ROLAND
权利人:BASF CORP; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN
摘要:This invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a non-racemic cyclohexene compound of formula (I) by a Diels-Alder reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and Y have the meanings as defined in the description in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one m-valent metal cation M m+ wherein the metal M is selected from Scandium (Sc), Yttrium (Y), Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium 15 (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu), Gallium (Ga) and Indium (In), and m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3, and a chiral ligand of the formula (IV) wherein R 10a , R 10b , R 10c , R 10d , R 10a′ , R 10b′ , R 10c′ , R 10d′ , Z and Z′ have the meanings as defined in the description.

专利号:US-5849936-A
优先权日:1995-03-15
标题:Method for the synthesis of bis-tetrahydrofuranyl annonaceous acetogenins
发明人：HOYE THOMAS R; TAN LUSHI
权利人:UNIVERISTY OF MINNESOTA
摘要:A method for the synthesis of bis-tetrahydrofranyl Annonaceous acetogenins, including the natural products and analogs thereof, is provided which proceeds by the Pd-mediated coupling of a bis-tetrahydrofuranyl-subunit comprising a terminal alkyne, with a (C4)-hydroxybutenolide subunit comprising a terminal vinyl iodide, followed by selective reduction of the resulting enyne.

专利号:US-11548898-B2
优先权日:2017-07-06
标题 :Synthesis of halichondrins
发明人：KISHI YOSHITO; AI YANRAN; YE NING; WANG QIAOYI; YAHATA KENZO; ISO Kentaro; NAINI SANTHOSH REDDY; YAMASHITA SHUJI; LEE JIHOON; OHASHI ISAO; FUKUYAMA TAKASHI
权利人:HARVARD COLLEGE; EISAI R&D MAN CO LTD
摘要:The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of ketones involving a Ni/Zr-mediated coupling reaction. The Ni/Zr-mediated ketolization reactions can be used in the synthesis of halichondrins (e.g., halichondrin A, B, C; homohalichondrin A, B, C; norhalichondrin A, B, C), and analogs thereof. Therefore, the present invention also provides synthetic methods useful for the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. Also provided herein are compounds (i.e., intermediates) useful in the synthesis of halichondrins, and analogs thereof. In particular, the present invention provides methods and compounds useful in the synthesis of compound of Formula (H3-A).

专利号:US-5977301-A
优先权日:1992-09-24
标题 :Synthesis of N-substituted oligomers
发明人：ZUCKERMAN RONALD N; KERR JANICE M; KENT STEPHEN B H; MOOS WALTER H; SIMON REYNA J; GOFF DANE A
权利人:CHIRON CORP
摘要:A solid-phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers, such as poly (N-substituted glycines) (referred to herein as poly NSGs) is used to obtain oligomers, such as poly NSGs of potential therapeutic interest which poly NSGs can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a resin-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability.

专利号:EP-0671928-B1
优先权日:1992-09-24
标题 :Synthesis of n-substituted oligomers
发明人：ZUCKERMANN RONALD N; KERR JANICE M; KENT STEPHEN BRIAN HENRY; MOOS WALTER H; SIMON REYNA J; GOFF DANE A
权利人:CHIRON CORP
摘要:Poly N-substituted Glycines (poly NSGs), wherein the substituents bear purine or pyrimidine bases (R<9>) every second glycine: In addition, a solid phase method for the synthesis of N-substituted oligomers of more general structures is disclosed.The poly NSGs obtainable by this method can have a wide variety of side-chain substituents. Each N-substituted glycine monomer is assembled from two 'sub-monomers' directly on the solid support. Each cycle of monomer addition consists of two steps: (1) acylation of a secondary amine bound to the support with an acylating agent comprising a leaving group capable of nucleophilic displacement by -NH2, such as a haloacetic acid, and (2) introduction of the side-chain by nucleophilic displacement of the leaving group, such as halogen (as a resin-bound alpha -haloacetamide) with a sufficient amount of a second sub-monomer comprising an -NH2 group, such as a primary amine, alkoxyamine, semicarbazide, acyl hydrazide, carbazate or the like. Repetition of the two step cycle of acylation and displacement gives the desired oligomers. The efficient synthesis of a wide variety of oligomeric NSGs using the automated synthesis technology of the present method makes these oligomers attractive candidates for the generation and rapid screening of diverse peptidomimetic libraries. The oligomers of the invention, such as N-substituted glycines (i.e. poly NSGs) disclosed here provide a new class of peptide-like compounds not found in nature, but which are synthetically accessible and have been shown to possess significant biological activity and proteolytic stability.

专利号:US-9388131-B2
优先权日:2011-04-27
标题:Automated synthesis of small molecules using chiral, non-racemic boronates
发明人：BURKE MARTIN D; LI JUNQI; GILLIS ERIC P
权利人:UNIV ILLINOIS
摘要:Provided are methods for making and using chiral, non-racemic protected organoboronic acids, including pinene-derived iminodiacetic acid (PIDA) boronates, to direct and enable stereoselective synthesis of organic molecules. Also provided are methods for purifying PIDA boronates from solution. Also provided are methods for deprotection of boronic acids from their PIDA ligands. The purification and deprotection methods may be used in conjunction with methods for coupling or otherwise reacting boronic acids. Iterative cycles of deprotection, coupling, and purification can be performed to synthesize chiral, non-racemic compounds. The methods are suitable for use in an automated chemical synthesis process. Also provided is an automated small molecule synthesizer apparatus for performing automated stereoselective synthesis of chiral, non-racemic small molecules using iterative cycles of deprotection, coupling, and purification.