CAS: 89182-17-2; 6-Chloro-3,4-Pyridinediamine

相似化合物

2604-39-9 101079-63-4 39217-08-8

专利信息

专利号:US-5514569-A
优先权日:1992-12-23
标 题:Method for enzymatic synthesis of oligonucleotides using phosphate precipitation
发明人：HYMAN EDWARD D
摘要:Enzymatic synthesis of a portion of an oligonucleotide is performed by a cycle of synthetic steps: (a) combining an oligonucleotide primer and a blocked nucleotide in a reaction mixture in the presence of a chain extending enzyme, such that a primer-blocked nucleotide product is formed, wherein the blocked nucleotide substrate comprises (i) a nucleotide to be added to form part of the defined sequence and (ii) a blocking group attached to the nucleotide effective to prevent the addition of more than one blocked nucleotide to the primer; and (b) removing the blocking group from the 3' end of the primer-blocked nucleotide product to form a primer-nucleotide product. Phosphate is generated in at least one synthetic step. A precipitate is formed in the cycle comprising phosphate and at least one precipitation cation. The precipitation of phosphate reduces its unfavorable effect on the method. Preferably, cycles of the method are repeated without intermediate purification of primer-nucleotide product or precursor. The precipitation cation may be a polyvalent elemental cation, spermine, or a cation which forms a poorly soluble salt with phosphate. Preferably, the chain extending enzyme is RNA Ligase, the blocked nucleotide is AppNp, and the blocking group is removed using a phosphatase. There is also provided a method for reducing the inhibitory effect of nucleoside 5'-monophosphate and of 3',5'-nucleoside diphosphate on phosphodiesterase I. This is accomplished by enzymatically converting these inhibitors to less inhibitory products.

专利号:US-5436143-A
优先权日:1992-12-23
标题:Method for enzymatic synthesis of oligonucleotides
发明人：HYMAN EDWARD D
摘要:Enzymatic synthesis of oligonucleotides may be performed in a single vessel without intermediate purification, by the steps of: n (a) combining a nucleotide primer sequence and a blocked nucleotide in the presence of a chain extending enzyme whereby a reaction mixture is formed containing the blocked nucleotide coupled to the nucleotide primer sequence at its 3' end; n (b) inactivating the chain extending enzyme; n (c) removing the blocking group from the primer-blocked nucleotide to form a primer-nucleotide product; and converting any unreacted blocked nucleotide to an unreactive form which is substantially less active as a substrate for the chain extending enzyme than the blocked nucleotide.

专利号:US-2021246476-A1
优先权日:2020-01-31
标 题:Biosynthesis of preparing nicotinamide mononucleotide and derivatives thereof
发明人：ZHANG YI HENG PERCIVAL
权利人:ZHANG YI HENG PERCIVAL
摘要:A method of making nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), nicotinamide mononucleotide derivatives, or mixtures thereof is disclosed. The method involves the in vitro artificial enzymatic pathways comprised: the generation of alpha-D-ribose-1-phosphate from numerous substrates followed by the synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide catalyzed by nicotinamide riboside phosphorylase and nicotinamide riboside kinase or the generation of 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose-1-diphosphate from nucleotides followed by the synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide catalyzed by nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase. The multiple enzymes were reconstituted in one pot, wherein in-situ removal of byproducts that can be converted to other non-inhibitory chemicals with supplementary enzymes push the overall biotransformation toward the synthesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide. Furthermore, nicotinamide mononucleotide can be converted to its derivatives—nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.

专利号:US-2024140920-A1
优先权日:2021-02-11
标 题:Synthesis of uridine
发明人：BENKOVICS TAMAS; FRYSZKOWSKA ANNA; HUFFMAN MARK A; ITOH TETSUJI; MALONEY KEVIN M; MCINTOSH JOHN; MURPHY GRANT S
权利人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
摘要:The present invention relates to efficient synthetic processes useful in the preparation of uridine, which is useful in the production of nucleosides and nucleotides that may be active as antiviral agents, as well as compositions and methods thereof.

专利号:US-9340812-B2
优先权日:2012-08-20
标 题:Large scale enzymatic synthesis of oligosaccharides
发明人：WONG CHI-HUEY; TSAI TSUNG-I; WU CHUNG-YI
权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA
摘要:A novel UDP-Gal regeneration process and its combined use with a galactosyltransferase to add galactose to a suitable acceptor substrate. Also described herein are synthetic methods for generating Globo-series oligosaccharides in large scale, wherein the methods may involve the combination of a glycosyltransferase reaction and a nucleotide sugar regeneration process.

专利号:US-8759034-B2
优先权日:2009-12-22
标 题 :Thermostable biocatalyst combination for nucleoside synthesis
发明人：MONTILLA AREVALO RAFAEL; DERONCELÉTHOMAS VICTOR MANUEL; LÓPEZ GÓMEZ CRISTINA; PASCUAL GILABERT MARTA; ESTEVEZ COMPANY CARLOS; CASTELLS BOLIART JOSEP
权利人:PLASMIA BIOTECH S L
摘要:A recombinant expression vector comprising: a) the sequence encoding a purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNPase, E. C. 2.4.2.1), b) the sequence encoding a uridine phosphorylase (UPase, E. C. 2.4.2.3), c) or both; each of the sequences operably linked to one or more control sequences that direct the production of said phosphorylases in a suitable expression host; said sequences originating from the Archaea Thermoprotei class, characterized in that the PNPase is from Sulfolobus solfataricus (SEQ ID NO. 7) and the UPase is from Aeropyrum pernix (SEQ ID NO. 8). In addition, the present invention relates to A transglycosylation method between a sugar-donating nucleoside and an acceptor base in the presence of phosphate ions, characterized in that said method comprises the use of a uridine phosphorylase (UPase) of Aeropyrum pernix (NC_000854.2), a purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNpase) of Sulfolobus solfataricus (NC_002754.1), or a combination thereof.