专利号:US-9388131-B2 优先权日:2011-04-27 标题:Automated synthesis of small molecules using chiral, non-racemic boronates 发明人:BURKE MARTIN D; LI JUNQI; GILLIS ERIC P 权利人:UNIV ILLINOIS 摘要:Provided are methods for making and using chiral, non-racemic protected organoboronic acids, including pinene-derived iminodiacetic acid (PIDA) boronates, to direct and enable stereoselective synthesis of organic molecules. Also provided are methods for purifying PIDA boronates from solution. Also provided are methods for deprotection of boronic acids from their PIDA ligands. The purification and deprotection methods may be used in conjunction with methods for coupling or otherwise reacting boronic acids. Iterative cycles of deprotection, coupling, and purification can be performed to synthesize chiral, non-racemic compounds. The methods are suitable for use in an automated chemical synthesis process. Also provided is an automated small molecule synthesizer apparatus for performing automated stereoselective synthesis of chiral, non-racemic small molecules using iterative cycles of deprotection, coupling, and purification.
专利号:US-8895736-B1 优先权日:2011-02-25 标题:Synthesis of substituted 2-nitromalonaldehyde intermediates toward the preparation of polyaza-adamantanes 发明人:STERN ALFRED G; DIAMOND CRAIG J 权利人:STERN ALFRED G; DIAMOND CRAIG J; US NAVY 摘要:The present invention relates to methods for synthesizing energetic compounds and intermediates thereof. Specifically, the present invention relates to methods for synthesizing adamantanes and intermediates that are useful in such synthesis. Synthesized intermediates are useful in the synthesis of bicyclic and tricyclic substituted adamantanes. Examples of various intermediates are: acyclic 2-nitromalonaldehyde intermediates, 2,6,9-tri-substituted-4,8-dinitro-2,6,9-triazabicyclo[3.3.1]nona-3,7-dienes and 2,6-dinitro-4,8,9,10-tetra-aza-4,8,9,10-tetra-substituted adamantanes. Intermediates synthesized according to the methods of the present invention are useful toward the synthesis of tetraaza-adamantanes, which can serve as precursors to potentially superior new high-energy-density compounds (HEDCs).
专利号:US-9012625-B2 优先权日:2009-04-07 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of a trisaccharide 发明人:DÉKANY GYULA; à GOSTON Kà ROLY; BAJZA ISTVAN; BOUTET JULIEN; BØJSTRUP MARIE; FANEFJORD METTE; PÉREZ FIGUEROA IGNACIO; HEDEROS MARKUS; HORVATH FERENC; KOVà CS-PÉNZES PIROSKA; KRÖGER LARS; OLSSON JOHAN; RÖHRIG CHRISTOPH; SCHROVEN ANDREAS; VRASIDAS IOANNIS 权利人:DÉKANY GYULA; à GOSTON Kà ROLY; BAJZA ISTVAN; BOUTET JULIEN; BØJSTRUP MARIE; FANEFJORD METTE; PÉREZ FIGUEROA IGNACIO; HEDEROS MARKUS; HORVATH FERENC; KOVà CS-PÉNZES PIROSKA; KRÖGER LARS; OLSSON JOHAN; RÖHRIG CHRISTOPH; SCHROVEN ANDREAS; VRASIDAS IOANNIS; GLYCOM AS 摘要:The present invention relates to an improved synthesis of a trisaccharide of the formula (1), novel intermediates used in the synthesis and the preparation of the intermediates.
专利号:US-5861532-A 优先权日:1997-03-04 标 题:Solid-phase synthesis of N-alkyl amides 发明人:BROWN EDWARD G; NUSS JOHN M 权利人:CHIRON CORP 摘要:Methods for solid phase synthesis of N-alkyl amides comprise reductive amination of carbonyl compounds using a reducing agent and an amine-containing linker bound to a solid support. The methods afford high yields of linker-bound, monoalkylated amines, and subsequent coupling with acid derivatives provide derivatized N-substituted amides in excellent yields after cleavage from the solid-phase. Compositions useful in solid phase synthesis are also described.
专利号:US-10253153-B2 优先权日:2015-04-24 标题 :Linker and support for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, and production method of nucleic acid using said support 发明人:MAETA ERI; MORI KENJIRO; HORIE SHOHEI; ITO TAKAHIKO; SAITO SHOICHIRO; NAGAO RYUHEI 权利人:NITTO DENKO CORP 摘要:The present invention provides a linker for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, which consists of a compound represented by the formula (I) or the formula (II), a support for solid phase synthesis of nucleic acid, which has a structure represented by the formula (III), and a production method of a nucleic acid, which uses the support: n nwherein each symbol is as defined in the SPECIFICATION.
专利号:US-3944619-A 优先权日:1976-02-20 标 题 :Synthesis of d-2-amino-1-butanol 发明人:SINGH BALWANT 权利人:AMERICAN CYANAMID CO 摘要:D-2-Amino-1-butanol, for the synthesis of ethambutol hydrochloride, d,d'-2,2'-(ethylenediimino)di-1-butanol dihydrochloride, is produced in high purity and good yields by the reaction of butene-1, a nitrile, preferably an excess of acetonitrile, and chlorine to form N-[1-(chloromethyl)propyl]acetimidoyl chloride which is hydrolyzed to dl-2-amino-1-butanol, which can be isolated as the hydrochloride, or free base, or a mixture, resolved with L(+)- tartaric acid and the d-2-amino-1-butanol reacted with ethylene dichloride and then hydrochloric acid to form ethambutol hydrochloride. A minimum of by-products which are conveniently split out permits the economical synthesis of a pharmaceutical grade product.
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