CAS: 5238-27-7; 2-Methylvalerylchloride

该化合物是一种源自2-甲基五溴二苯醚酸的乙烷,其特点是存在碳基组(C=O),它与氯原子结合,成为有机合成中常用的活性化合物;这种物质一般是无色的,黄色的,有刺鼻味的淡色液体,表明其反应性,并有可能在水解中释放盐酸. 2-甲基二苯基氯化物在二氯甲烷和乙醚等有机溶剂中溶解,但与水发生强烈反应,导致形成相应的酸和盐酸,其再活动使其得以参与各种化学反应,包括循环和聚醚及酯的形成.由于其腐蚀性性质,它需要在惰性条件下谨慎地处理和储存,以防止水分接触.

结构式图片

欧盟法规

ECHA物质C&L通报REACH预注册

上下游产品

(S)-2-methylpentanoic acid 2-Methylpentanoic acid methylpropylmalonic acid thionyl chloride (S)-(+)-4-methylheptan-3-one 2-methylpentanamide 2-methyl-valeric acid anilide 2-Methyl-pentanoic acid (3-isobutyrylamino-phenyl)-amide

合成工艺路线路线简述

    2-甲基-2-丙基丙二酸置于氯化亚砜体系中,化学反应生成 2-甲基戊酰氯
    参考文献:Hommelen,Bulletin Des Societes Chimiques Belges,1933,Vol. 42,P. 243,249
    标题:Hommelen,Bulletin Des Societes Chimiques Belges,1933,Vol. 42,P. 243,249

    海关参考信息

    专利信息


    专利号:US-6417399-B1
    优先权日:1997-01-14
    标 题:Amelioration of neurological disorders by the administration of (2R),(3S), and/or (2S),3(S) stereoisomers of valnoctamide
    发明人:BIALER MEIR; YAGEN BORIS; SPIEGELSTEIN OFER; ROEDER MICHAEL; SCHURIG VOLKER
    权利人:YISSUM RES DEV CO
    摘要:The present invention generally relates to the individual stereoisomers of the drug valnoctamide (a mixture of four stereoisomer kinds, VCD-valmethamide or 2-ethyl-3-methyl pentanamide) useful in treatment of neurological and psychotic disorders such as different kinds of epilepsy and affective disorders, and useful as tranquilizers and to treat pain, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing, as an active ingredient, these stereoisomers. The present invention further relates to a method for stereoselective separation and quantification of the four stereoisomers from a racemic mixture of VCD or plasma of patients treated with the racemic drug. The present invention further relates to a unique method for the synthesis of the individual stereoisomers.

    专利号:US-2007015798-A1
    优先权日:2005-02-25
    标 题 :Efficient and stereoselective process for large scale synthesis of (3R)-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolin-9-one derivatives
    发明人:LI XUN; LEMAIRE SEBASTIEN; MARKO ISTVAN; WILLEMSENS ALBERT
    权利人:LI XUN; LEMAIRE SEBASTIEN; MARKO ISTVAN; WILLEMSENS ALBERT
    摘要:This invention relates to an efficient process for large scale stereoselective production of (3R)-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]quinolin-9-ones and key intermediates used for the preparation of benzofuranyl pyrroloquinolones as potent and selective PDE5 inhibitors for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment utilizing these compounds.

    专利号:US-4331688-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标题 :Therapeutic method for inhibiting gastric secretion by administration of 15-deoxy-16-hydroxy prostaglandins
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## such that a bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl compound is formed, wherein m and n are integers having a value from 0 to 3, p is an integer having a value from 0 to 4 and q is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4 and wherein the double bond of such bicycloalkenyl is in the m, n, p, or q bridge; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. n PGE 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

    专利号:US-4132738-A
    优先权日:1978-02-23
    标 题:Preparation of 15-deoxy-16-hydroxyprostaglandins
    发明人:KLUENDER HAROLD C; WOESSNER WARREN D; BIDDLECOM WILLIAM G
    权利人:MILES LAB
    摘要:Analogues of PGE 1 having the structural formula, ##STR1## in which J is R-hydroxymethylene or S-hydroxymethylene; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is hydrogen or together with R 4 is a methylene chain of 2 to 3 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, or together with R 4 is a methylene or a lower alkylated methylene chain of 2 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl or a lower alkylated cycloalkyl of 4 to 7 carbon atoms inclusive is formed, or together with R 4 is bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl moiety having the formula: ##STR2## SUCH THAT A BICYCLOALKYL OR BICYCLOALKENYL COMPOUND IS FORMED, WHEREIN M AND N ARE INTEGERS HAVING A VALUE FROM 0 TO 3, P IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE FROM 0 TO 4 AND Q IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF FROM 1 TO 4 AND WHEREIN THE DOUBLE BOND OF SUCH BICYCLOALKENYL IS IN THE M, N, P, OR Q BRIDGE; R 4 is hydrogen or methyl or together with R 2 or R 3 forms a cycloalkyl or bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl as defined above, or together with R 5 is a methylene chain of 3 to 5 carbon atoms such that a cycloalkyl of 4 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive is formed; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or together with R 4 forms a cycloalkyl as defined above; and R 6 is hydrogen or straight-chain alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms are disclosed. n Pge 1 ester analogues of the above formula, limited to the structures wherein two of R 2 , R 3 R 4 and R 5 form a cycloalkyl, lower alkylated cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or bicycloalkenyl are also disclosed. n The prostaglandin analogues selectively produce bronchodilation and decrease gastric secretion in vivo. n Methods of preparing the analogues and starting materials required in the synthesis of the analogues are also disclosed.

    专利号:US-10947189-B2
    优先权日:2017-08-12
    标 题:Online continuous flow process for the synthesis of organic peroxides using hydrogen peroxide as raw material
    发明人:MA BING; PAN SHUAI; SHU XINLIN
    权利人:SHANGHAI HYBRID CHEM TECH
    摘要:An online continuous flow production process for directly preparing organic peroxides by using hydrogen peroxide as a raw material. This production process uses hydrogen peroxide, catalyst, and an oxidation substrate as a raw material. Substrate will be turned to designated peroxides sequentially through oxidation and workup. This process is performed in a plug-and-produce integrated continuous flow reactor, and the raw materials are continuously fed to the reactor. So, specified peroxide can be continuously obtained at the outlet of the plug-and-produce integrated continuous flow reactor.

    专利号:US-2002156320-A1
    优先权日:2000-01-13
    标 题 :Enantioselective synthesis of valproic acid analogues
    发明人:NAU HEINZ
    摘要:This invention employs camphorsultam as a chiral recoverable auxiliary to provide a new method for manufacturing valproic acid and valproic acid amides that facilitates the enantioselective or diasteroselective production of valproic acid analogs on a larger scale.
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    合成参考文献


    摘要:Huy, P.; Czekelius, C., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2019) 2, 200.
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