专利号:US-2015182634-A1 优先权日:2012-12-28 标 题:Molecular Design and Chemical Synthesis of Pharmaceutical-Ligands and Pharmaceutical-Pharmaceutical Analogs with Multiple Mechanisms of Action 发明人:COYNE CODY P; BEAR RYAN; JONES TONI 权利人:COYNE CODY P; BEAR RYAN; JONES TONI 摘要:Multi-phase and single-phase chemical reaction schemes have been developed for the synthesis of pharmaceutical-ligand analogs, pharmaceutical-pharmaceutical analogs, and similar molecular-molecular analogs that possess multiple mechanisms of action. The multi-phase organic chemical reaction schemes include relatively mild reaction conditions, high end product yields, and comparatively rapid completion of chemical reactions, which are all of particular utility for the synthesis of preparations including covalent pharmaceutical-receptor ligand or pharmaceutical-immunoglobulin analogs. Examples of pharmaceutical-ligand preparations that can be synthesized utilizing the multi-step chemical reaction schemes include covalent chemotherapeutic-ligand agents that possess selective targeted delivery properties and a capacity to exert additive and synergistic levels of cytotoxic anti-neoplastic potency. Pharmaceutical-pharmaceutical analogs, including chemotherapeutic-chemotherapeutic analogs that are capable of exerting multiple mechanisms of action, can be synthesized using either of the described multi-phase or single-phase organic chemistry reaction schemes. Each of these representative examples has utility against a spectrum of disease states including, for example, neoplastic conditions such as mammary adenocarcinoma/carcinoma, ovarian carcinoma, prostatic carcinoma, intestinal carcinoma, melanoma, leukemia, myeloma, and lymphoma.
专利号:US-2015376219-A1 优先权日:2014-06-30 标题 :Selective Preparations of Purine Nucleosides and Nucleotides: Reagents and Methods 发明人:ZHONG MINGHONG 权利人:ZHONG MINGHONG 摘要:A process of regiospecific synthesis of N-9 purine nucleoside analogs in either solution or solid phase synthesis is described. The introduction of the sugar moiety or its analogue on to a 6-heteroarylium purine or its mesomeric betaine so that formation of only the N-9 position regioisomers of the purine nucleoside analogs (either D or L enantiomers) is obtained. This regiospecific introduction of the sugar moiety allows the synthesis of purine nucleoside analogs in high yields without formation of the N-7-positional regioisomers, while the 6-heteroaryliums are leaving groups facilitated for nucleophilic displacement. Solid supported 6-heterarylium purine bases can be used for purine based library synthesis and synthesis of nucleotide monophosphates and polyphosphates. Processes for providing novel 6-heteroarylium purines and their corresponding mesomeric betaines for the regiospecific synthesis of N-9 purine nucleoside analogs and nucleotides are described.
专利号:WO-2017100796-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标 题 :Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI 权利人:SINACA ACAD; WONG CHI-HUEY; HSU TSUI-LING 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta- 4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for disgnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-2017283878-A1 优先权日:2015-12-11 标题:Modulation of globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis and cancer biomarkers 发明人:WONG CHI-HUEY; WU CHUNG-YI; CHEUNG SARAH K C; CHUANG PO-KAI; HSU TSUI-LING 权利人:ACADEMIA SINICA 摘要:The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions which can modulate the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Particularly, the present disclosure is directed to glycoenzyme inhibitor compound and compositions and methods of use thereof that can modulate the synthesis of globoseries glycosphingolipid SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GloboH in the biosynthetic pathway; particularly, the glycoenzyme inhibitors target the alpha-4GalT; beta-4GalNAcT-I; or beta-3GalT-V enzymes in the globoseries synthetic pathway. Additionally, the present disclosure is also directed to vaccines, antibodies, and/or immunogenic conjugate compositions targeting the SSEA-3/SSEA-4/GLOBO H associated epitopes (natural and modified) which elicit antibodies and/or binding fragment production useful for modulating the globoseries glycosphingolipid synthesis. Moreover, the present disclosure is also directed to the method of using the compositions described herein for the treatment or detection of hyperproliferative diseases and/or conditions. Furthermore, the instant disclosure also relates to cancer stem cell biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic uses.
专利号:US-7855285-B2 优先权日:2005-06-14 标 题:Methods for selective N-9 glycosylation of purines 发明人:ROBINS MORRIS J; ZHONG MINGHONG 权利人:UNIV BRIGHAM YOUNG 摘要:A process for providing regiospecific and highly stereoselective synthesis of 9-β anomeric purine nucleoside analogs is described. The introduction of the sugar moiety on to 6-(azolyl)-substituted purine bases is performed so that highly stereoselective formation of the β anomers of only the 9 position regioisomers of the purine nucleoside analogs (either D or L enantiomers) is obtained. This regiospecific and stereoselective introduction of the sugar moiety allows the synthesis of nucleoside analogs, and in particular 2′-deoxy, 3′-deoxy, 2′-deoxy-2′-halo-arabino and 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′-halo-threo purine nucleoside analogs, in high yields without formation of the 7-positional regioisomers. Processes for providing novel 6-(azolyl)purines for the regiospecific and highly stereoselective synthesis of 9-β anomeric purine nucleoside analogs are described. The compounds are drugs or intermediates to drugs.
专利号:US-10975069-B2 优先权日:2014-04-01 标 题 :Sigma-2 receptor ligand drug conjugates as antitumor compounds, methods of synthesis and uses thereof 发明人:HAWKINS WILLIAM; MACH ROBERT; SPITZER DIRK; VANGVERAVONG SUWANNA; VAN TINE BRIAN 权利人:UNIV WASHINGTON 摘要:Methods and compositions for treating cancers such as pancreatic cancer and synovial sarcoma are disclosed. Compounds comprising a sigma-2 receptor-binding moiety and a ferroptosis-inducing moiety are described, such as the methanesulfonate salt of a compound of structural Formula IV, n n, wherein n is an integer chosen from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and R 2 is H or methyl. At least one described molecular species exhibits an IC 50 value below 5 μM against human pancreatic cancer cells in vitro. Administration of this species promoted shrinkage of pancreatic cancer tumors in a murine model system in vivo. It led to a 100% survival of experimental animals over a time course in which control therapies provided only 30% or 40% survival. Methods of synthesis of molecular species are also disclosed.