合成目标产物 Valerophenone 主要起始原料 Valeronitrile And Phenylboronic Acid
(文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 Valeronitrile 和 Phenylboronic Acid
正戊酸置于三氯化铝体系中,化学反应生成苯戊酮 参考文献:Williams; Dickert; Krynitsky,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1941,Vol. 63,P. 2511 标题:Williams; Dickert; Krynitsky,Journal Of The American Chemical Society,1941,Vol. 63,P. 2511
专利号:US-2012302756-A1 优先权日:2010-02-19 标 题 :Process for synthesis of 2-substituted pyrrolidines and piperadines 发明人:LELETI RAJENDER REDDY; LIU YUGANG; PRASHAD MAHAVIR 权利人:LELETI RAJENDER REDDY; LIU YUGANG; PRASHAD MAHAVIR 摘要:The present invention provides a highly efficient, versatile one-step process for asymmetric synthesis of either diastereomer of 2-substituted pyrrolidines from a single starting material with excellent yields and high diastereoselectivety. Also provided is a method for the asymmetric synthesis of both diastereomers of 2-substituted piperidines with good yields and excellent diastereoselectivety. Diasteroselectivity is controlled effectively by choice of reducing agent.
专利号:US-2004054162-A1 优先权日:2001-10-30 标 题:Molecular detection systems utilizing reiterative oligonucleotide synthesis 发明人:HANNA MICHELLE M 摘要:The present invention provides methods for detecting the presence of a target molecule by the use of nucleotide analogs containing moieties that enable detection. Such analogs may be incorporated into nucleic acids. In one embodiment, nucleotide analogs are used in a process generating multiple detectable oligonucleotides through reiterative enzymatic oligonucleotide synthesis events on a defined polynucleotide sequence. The methods generally comprise using a nucleoside, a mononucleotide, an oligonucleotide, or a polynucleotide, or analog thereof, to initiate synthesis of an oligonucleotide product that is substantially complementary to a target site on the defined polynucleotide sequence; optionally using nucleotides or nucleotide analogs as oligonucleotide chain elongators or chain terminators to terminate the polymerization reaction; and detecting multiple oligonucleotide products that have been synthesized by the polymerase.
专利号:US-3772366-A 优先权日:1964-09-29 标 题 :Process for the preparation of 9beta,10beta steroids 发明人:USKOKOVIC M; WILLIAMS T 权利人:HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 摘要:THE PRESENT INVENTION IS DIRECTED TO A PROCESS FOR THE COMPLETE CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF STEROIDS HAVING THE 9B, 10A-CONFIGURATION FROM THE NATURAL STERIOIDS POSSESSING THE 9A, 10B-CONFIGURATION INCLUDING INTERMEDIATES IN THIS SYNTHESIS. THE STEROIDS WITH THE 9B,10A-CONFIGURATION ARE USEFUL AS ANABOLIC AGENTS, ANTI-ANDROGENIC AGENTS, PROGESTATIONAL AGENTS AND AS SALT-RETAINING AGENTS.
专利号:US-6066705-A 优先权日:1995-08-31 标 题 :Vapor phase synthesis of cis-1, 4-Polyisoprene 发明人:CALDERON NISSIM; CASTNER KENNETH FLOYD; COLVIN HOWARD ALLEN; MUSE JR JOEL 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:By utilizing the vapor phase polymerization techniques of the present invention, numerous distinct and highly beneficial advantages are realized. For instance, cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber and high cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber having a consistent and controllable molecular weight can be easily and practically prepared without utilizing a solvent. The subject invention more specifically discloses a method for vapor phase polymerizing isoprene into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in a process comprising the steps of: (1) charging into a reaction zone said isoprene and a preformed catalyst system which is made by reacting an organoaluminum compound with titanium tetrachloride, preferably in the presence of at least one ether; wherein the isoprene is maintained in the vapor phase in said reaction zone by a suitable combination of temperature and pressure; (2) allowing said isoprene to polymerize into cis-1,4-polyisoprene at a temperature within the range of about 35 DEG C. to about 70 DEG C.; and (3) withdrawing said cis-1,4-polyisoprene from said reaction zone. It has been determined that gel formation can be reduced by conducting the polymerization of isoprene monomer in the presence of a diarylamine, such as para-styrenated diphenylamine.
专利号:US-5859156-A 优先权日:1995-08-31 标 题 :Vapor phase synthesis of rubbery polymers 发明人:CALDERON NISSIM; MUSE JR JOEL; COLVIN HOWARD ALLEN; CASTNER KENNETH FLOYD 权利人:GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER 摘要:By utilizing the vapor phase polymerization techniques of the present invention, numerous distinct and highly beneficial advantages are realized. For instance, cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber and high cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber having a consistent and controllable molecular weight can be easily and practically prepared without utilizing a solvent. The subject invention more specifically discloses a method for vapor phase polymerizing isoprene into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in a process comprising the steps of: (1) charging into a reaction zone said isoprene and a preformed catalyst system which is made by reacting an organoaluminum compound with titanium tetrachloride, preferably in the presence of at least one ether; wherein the isoprene is maintained in the vapor phase in said reaction zone by a suitable combination of temperature and pressure; (2) allowing said isoprene to polymerize into cis-1,4-polyisoprene in said reaction zone at a temperature within the range of about 0 DEG C. to about 100 DEG C. in the presence of a diarylamine, wherein said reaction zone is a horizontal, stirred reactor of substantially circular cross section containing a centrally-located drive shaft extending longitudinally through said reactor to which are attached a plurality of adjacently located paddles, which paddles cause essentially no forward or backward movement of the cis-1,4-polyisoprene contained in said reactor; and (3) withdrawing said cis-1,4-polyisoprene from said reaction zone.
专利号:US-8236976-B2 优先权日:2004-03-09 标 题 :Processes for highly enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of acyclic epoxy alcohols and allylic epoxy alcohols 发明人:WALSH PATRICK; LURAIN ALICE E; KELLY ANN R; MAESTRI AARON G 权利人:WALSH PATRICK; LURAIN ALICE E; KELLY ANN R; MAESTRI AARON G; UNIV PENNSYLVANIA 摘要:The inventive subject matter relates to novel processes for making an epoxy alcohol from an aldehyde, comprising the steps of: (a) adding (i) an organozinc compound or (ii) divinylzinc compound and an diorganozinc compound to said aldehyde in the presence of a first catalyst to form an allylic alkoxide compound; and (b) epoxidizing said allylic alkoxide compound in the presence of an oxidant and a second catalyst.
1. Ding L, Shen L, Chen XB, Fang WH. Solvent effects on photoreactivity of valerophenone: a combined QM and MM study. J Org Chem. 2009 Dec 4;74(23):8956-62. doi: 10.1021/jo902080z.
合成参考文献
参考文献:10.1107/s1600536811016965 摘要:Paulus G, Crouse KA, Mohamed Tahir MI, Tiekink ER. (E)-[({[(3-Methyl-phen-yl)meth-yl]sulfan-yl}methane-thio-yl)amino](1-phenyl-pentyl-idene)amine. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Jun 01;67(Pt 6):o1370–1.