甲基十八酸酯-9-炔置于氢气,乙二胺体系中,用 乙醇,水 用作溶剂,以97%的收率获得油酸甲酯 参考文献:Efficient Synthesis Of Unsaturated 1-Monoacyl Glycerols For In Meso Crystallization Of Membrane Proteins 标题:Efficient Synthesis Of Unsaturated 1-Monoacyl Glycerols For In Meso Crystallization Of Membrane Proteins 摘要:建立了高度有效的未饱和1-单酰甘油合成方法,以满足膜蛋白结晶中使用的脂质介晶材料迫切需要. Doi:10.1055/s-0030-1259912
专利号:US-8569560-B2 优先权日:2006-10-13 标题 :Synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes via olefin metathesis 发明人:SCHRODI YANN; PEDERSON RICHARD L; KAIDO HIROKI; TUPY MICHAEL J 权利人:ELEVANCE RENEWABLE SCIENCES 摘要:This disclosure relates generally to olefin metathesis, and more particularly relates to the synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes using a cross-metathesis reaction catalyzed by an olefin metathesis catalyst. According to one aspect, for example, a method is provided for synthesizing a terminal olefin, the method comprising contacting, in the presence of a ruthenium alkylidene metathesis catalyst, an olefinic substrate comprised of at least one internal olefin with a cross metathesis partner comprised of an alpha olefinic reactant, under reaction conditions effective to allow cross-metathesis to occur, wherein the reaction conditions include a reaction temperature of at least 35° C. The methods, compositions, reactions and reaction systems herein disclosed have utility in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, and industrial chemistry.
专利号:US-2014194584-A1 优先权日:2013-01-07 标题 :Process for the synthesis of w-Unsaturated nitrile-acid/ester in which two types of cross metathesis are alternated consecutively swing process 发明人:DUBOIS JEAN-LUC; COUTURIER JEAN-LUC 权利人:ARKEMA FRANCE 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a monounsaturated nitrile-ester (acid) by cross metathesis starting from an unsaturated compound I comprising at least one trivalent nitrile, acid or ester functional group, characterized in that it comprises a stage in which two types of cross metathesis are alternated consecutively:n a first type of cross metathesis cm1 with an acrylic compound II chosen from acrylonitrile, acrylic acid or an acrylic ester, one of the compounds I or II comprising a nitrile functional group and the other of these compounds II or I comprising an acid or ester functional group, and a second type of cross metathesis cm2 with a light C 2 to C 4 alkene compound III, preferably with ethylene. nn The invention also relates to a process for the synthesis of an α,ω-amino ester (acid) obtained by a process comprising a stage in which the two types of cross metathesis defined above are alternated consecutively, followed by a hydrogenation stage.
专利号:US-6451543-B1 优先权日:1998-08-31 标题:Lipid matrix-assisted chemical ligation and synthesis of membrane polypeptides 发明人:KOCHENDOERFER GERD G; HUNTER CHRISTIE L; KENT STEPHEN B H; BOTTI PAOLO 权利人:GRYPHON SCIENCES 摘要:The present invention relates to methods and compositions for lipid matrix-assisted chemical ligation and synthesis of membrane polypeptides that are incorporated in a lipid matrix. The invention is exemplified in production of a prefolded membrane polypeptide embedded within a lipid matrix via stepwise chemoselective chemical ligation of unprotected peptide segments, where at least one peptide segment is embedded in a lipid matrix. Any chemoselective reaction chemistry amenable for ligation of unprotected peptide segments can be employed. Suitable lipid matrices include liposomes, micelles, cell membrane patches and optically isotropic cubic lipidic phase matrices. Prefolded synthetic and semi-synthetic membrane polypeptides synthesized according to the methods and compositions of the invention also permit site-specific incorporation of one or more detectable moieties, such as a chromophore, which can be conveniently introduced during synthesis. The methods and compositions of the invention have multiple uses. For example, they can be used to assay ligand binding to membrane polypeptides and domains comprising a receptor, and thus are extremely useful for structure/function studies, drug screening/selection/design, and diagnostics and the like, including high-throughput applications. The methods and compositions of the invention are particularly suited for FRET analyses of previously inaccessible membrane polypeptides.
专利号:US-12139504-B2 优先权日:2022-08-09 标 题:Vanadium alkylidene complex, synthesis and use thereof 发明人:BUKHRYAKOV KONSTANTIN; BELOV DMITRY 权利人:BUKHRYAKOV KONSTANTIN; BELOV DMITRY; THE FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIV BOARD OF TRUSTEES 摘要:The subject invention provides catalytical compounds/complexes, compositions comprising such compound/complex, synthesis of the compounds/complexes, and methods of using such compounds/complexes as catalysts in, for example, RCM reactions. Specifically, the subject invention provides the synthesis of the first catalytically active V oxo alkylidene, VO(CHSiMe 3 )(PEt 3 ) 2 Cl, which exhibits superior performance compared to other analogs.
专利号:US-9255117-B2 优先权日:2006-07-13 标题 :Synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes and ethylene via olefin metathesis 发明人:SCHRODI YANN 权利人:MATERIA INC 摘要:This invention relates generally to olefin metathesis, and more particularly relates to the synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes using a cross-metathesis reaction catalyzed by a selected olefin metathesis catalyst. In one embodiment of the invention, for example, a method is provided for synthesizing a terminal olefin, the method comprising contacting an olefinic substrate comprised of at least one internal olefin with ethylene, in the presence of a metathesis catalyst, wherein the catalyst is present in an amount that is less than about 1000 ppm relative to the olefinic substrate, and wherein the metathesis catalyst has the structure of formula (II) n nwherein the various substituents are as defined herein. The invention has utility, for example, in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, and industrial chemistry.
专利号:US-2004249114-A1 优先权日:2001-02-06 标题 :Methods of synthesis of polysuccinimide or polyaspartate by end capping polymerization 发明人:SWIFT GRAHAM; REDLICH GEORGE H; WEHBY JOHN NOLAN 摘要:Disclosed are methods of synthesis of homopolymers or copolymers containing succinimide or aspartate moieties formed in the presence of an end capping initiator. Also disclosed are methods of isolating, compounding, stabilizing and processing the homopolymers and copolymers.
参考文献:10.3390/ijms12063989 摘要:Thomas PA, Marvey BB, Ebenso EE. Metathesis of fatty acid ester derivatives in 1,1-dialkyl and 1,2,3-trialkyl imidazolium type ionic liquids. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(6):3989–97. 参考文献:10.4061/2011/432746 摘要:Aguieiras ECG, Veloso CO, Bevilaqua JV, Rosas DO, da Silva MAP, Langone MAP. Estolides Synthesis Catalyzed by Immobilized Lipases. Enzyme Research. 2011 Jun 20;2011():1–7. doi: 10.4061/2011/432746. 参考文献:10.1155/2011/401216 摘要:del Río V, Callao MP, Larrechi MS. Analysing the Temperature Effect on the Competitiveness of the Amine Addition versus the Amidation Reaction in the Epoxidized Oil/Amine System by MCR-ALS of FTIR Data. International Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 2011;2011():1–10. doi: 10.1155/2011/401216.