专利号:US-2016052902-A1 优先权日:2013-04-25 标 题:Catalytic synthesis of reduced furan derivatives 发明人:SANBORN ALEXANDRA; BINDER THOMAS P 权利人:ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO 摘要:The present invention relates to catalytic synthesis of furan derivatives from alkoxymethylfurfural ethers or acyloxymethylfurfural esters. More particularly, the invention pertains to furan derivatives obtained by use of a multifunctional catalyst system to carry out both hydrogenation of furan starting material and hydrolysis of the reduced furan derivative in a single reaction. The process allows recovering and recycling of alcohol or acid from the reaction product.
专利号:US-10428038-B2 优先权日:2018-01-18 标 题:Single step process for the synthesis of furfuryl ethyl ether 发明人:VASANT RODE CHANDRASHEKHAR; PATIL CHETANA RUPAK 权利人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES 摘要:The present invention provides a single step process for the synthesis of furfuryl ethyl ether comprises refluxing the reaction mixture of furfuryl alcohol, ethanol and catalyst at temperature in the range of 80 to 120° C. for the period in the range of 3 to 7 hrs to afford furfuryl ethyl ether. The catalyst used in present invention is Zr incorporated SBA-15. Further, the conversion of furfuryl alcohol is in the range of 60 to 90%. The selectivity of reaction towards furfuryl ethyl ether is in the range of 85 to 95%.
专利号:US-2011160479-A1 优先权日:2008-06-26 标 题 :Process for the production of esters of levulinic acid from biomasses 发明人:BIANCHI DANIELE; ROMANO ANNA MARIA 权利人:POLIMERI EUROPA S P A SAN DONATO MILANESE 摘要:A new process is described for the direct synthesis of esters of levulinic acid starting from biomasses containing one or more polysaccharides and from aliphatic alcohols, in the presence of a suitable organic acid catalyst. In particular, the biomasses can be lignin-cellulose biomasses. The esters thus obtained can be used as oxygenated components in the formulation of fuels for motor vehicles, with the aim of reducing the particulate emissions.
专利号:US-8877950-B2 优先权日:2006-03-10 标 题 :Method for the synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural ethers and their use 发明人:GRUTER GERARDUS JOHANNES MARIA; DAUTZENBERG FRITS 权利人:GRUTER GERARDUS JOHANNES MARIA; DAUTZENBERG FRITS; FURANIX TECHNOLOGIES BV 摘要:Method for the manufacture of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural derivatives by reacting a fructose and/or glucose-containing starting material with an alcohol in the presence of a catalytic or sub-stoichiometric amount of solid (“heterogeneous†) acid catalyst. The catalysts may be employed in a continuous flow fixed bed or catalytic distillation reactor. The ethers can be applied as a fuel or fuel additive.
专利号:US-9090550-B2 优先权日:2010-07-30 标 题:Microwave assisted synthesis of dehydrated sugar derivatives hydroxymethylfurfural, levulinic acid, anhydrosugar alcohols, and ethers thereof 发明人:HOWARD STEPHEN J; SANBORN ALEXANDRA J 权利人:HOWARD STEPHEN J; SANBORN ALEXANDRA J; ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO 摘要:Methods for the production of dehydrated sugars and derivatives of dehydrated sugars using microwave (MW) irradiation and methods of purifying the same are described. The dehydrated sugars derivatives include 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (HMF) and anhydrosugar alcohols such as sorbitans and isosorbide. The derivatives include HMF ethers, levulinic acid esters, and ether derivatives of the anhydrosugar alcohols. The described methods require lower reaction temperatures and shorter reaction times than similar non microwave mediated reactions known in the art. Typical reaction conditions are 120-210° C., and typical reaction times are 30 minutes or less.
专利号:US-9181506-B2 优先权日:2013-05-21 标 题 :Synthesis of diesel fuel blendstock from carbohydrates 发明人:LOTERO EDGAR; FJARE KRISTI A; PHILLIPS CORY B; PLATON ALEXANDRU 权利人:PHILLIPS 66 CO 摘要:Carbohydrates as derived from plant biomass can be converted into mono-alcohols, diols, and/or bi-functional alcohols or into carboxylic acid derivatives. By catalytic transesterification of such carbohydrate derivatives, ester-type diesel-fuel blendstock components may be produced. More specifically, alkyl levulinates are catalytically trans-esterified with hydroxyl-functionalized compounds where both the alcohols and the alkyl levulinates are derived from biomass carbohydrates. Esters produced in this way show physicochemical characteristics that make them suitable for use as diesel fuel blendstock.
[参考文献]: Xian-Long Du, Et Al. Conversion Of Biomass-Derived Levulinate And Formate Esters Into γ-Valerolactone Over Supported Gold Catalysts. Chemsuschem. 2011 Dec 16;4(12):1838-43.
合成参考文献
摘要:Vil’, V. A.; Bityukov, O. V.; Terent’ev, A. O., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2019) 3, 408.