专利号:EP-1220823-B1 优先权日:1999-09-30 标题:Process for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyphenyl alkyl ketones 发明人:BORZATTA VALERIO; POLUZZI ELISA; VACCARI ANGELO 权利人:ENDURA SPA 摘要:A process is described for the synthesis of 2-hydroxyphenylalkyl ketones, by means of catalytic rearrangement of phenolic esters. This process is characterized by the use, as catalysts, of crystalline aluminosilicates of the pentasyl type having predefined values of silica/alumina ratio, grain size, surface area and porosity, and containing between 10 wt% and 40 wt% of finely ground alumina as bonding agent. The rearrangement thus catalyzed involves a high conversion of the phenolic ester, a high orthoselectivity and a low formation of phenolic by-products, thus enabling the formation of the end product in high yields. In particular, the process applies to the synthesis of 2-hydroxyacetophenone.
专利号:US-2006128930-A1 优先权日:2004-12-03 标题 :Synthesis of sterically hindered phenol based macromolecular antioxidants 发明人:DHAWAN ASHISH; CHOLLI ASHOK L 权利人:DHAWAN ASHISH; CHOLLI ASHOK L 摘要:Disclosed is a method for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric antioxidants based on phenol type antioxidant monomers. The method includes polymerizing and alkylating a phenol containing monomer represented by the following structural formula: n n nto produce a sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidant. X, R 10 and q are as defined herein. The disclosed method is a simple, direct and economical process for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidants.
专利号:US-7678877-B2 优先权日:2004-12-03 标题 :Process for the synthesis of polyalkylphenol antioxidants 发明人:YANG SUIZHOU; CHOLLI ASHOK L 权利人:POLNOX CORP 摘要:Disclosed is a method for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric antioxidants based on phenol type antioxidant monomers. The method includes partially etherifying, polymerizing and thermally rearranging a phenol containing monomer represented by the following structural formula: n nto produce a sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidant. X, R 10 and q are as defined herein. The disclosed method is a simple, direct and economical process for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidants.
专利号:US-6339131-B1 优先权日:1999-12-06 标题 :Synthesis of poly (arylene ether)-poly(organosiloxane) copolymers 发明人:CELLA JAMES A; LISKA JURAJ; ULERY VICTORIA L; YEAGER GARY W; NYE SUSAN ADAMS; GUO HUA; SINGH NAVJOT 权利人:GEN ELECTRIC 摘要:A method comprising n (a) synthesis of a poly(arylene ether) having the structure (1) n wherein m is an integer having an average value in the range from about 3 to about 300; n (b) solution functionalization of polymer (1) to form functionalized poly(arylene ether) having the structure (2) n wherein X is a reactive functional group selected from the group consisting of anhydride, hydroxyl, epoxy, carboxyl, —R 1 OH, R 1 CO 2 R 2 , —R 1 CH 2 â•?CH 2 , or vinyl, wherein R 1 is a primary or secondary divalent alkyl or haloalky group having from 1 to 20 carbons, or an aryl group and R 2 is a primary or secondary alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbons; and Q 4 is hydrogen, X, or a mixture thereof; n (c) reaction of functionalized poly(arylene ether) (2) with a poly(organosiloxane) having structure (3): n wherein x is zero or one and Y is a functional group reactive with X, selected from the group consisting of —OH, —CH 2 â•?CH 2 , epoxy, amino, carboxy, —C(O)CH 2 OH, or hydrogen, to form a poly(arylene ether)-poly(siloxane) copolymer, wherein the functionalization is in solution, and copolymer synthesis and isolation are effected by first solution nd then melt copolymerization.
专利号:US-6998484-B2 优先权日:2000-10-04 标 题:Synthesis of purine locked nucleic acid analogues 发明人:KOCH TROELS; JENSEN FLEMMING REISSIG 权利人:SANTARIS PHARMA AS 摘要:The present invention relates to a new method for the synthesis of purine LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid) analogues which provides a higher overall yield. The method comprising a regioselective 9-N purine glycosylation reaction followed by a one-pot nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction of the 6-substituent in the purine ring and simultaneous nucleophile-induced intramolecular ring closure of the C-branched carbohydrate to form novel purine LNA analogues. The novel strategy is illustrated by the synthesis of the novel compound (1S,3R,4R,7S)-7-benzyloxy-1-methanesulfonylmethyl-3-(guanin-9-yl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane which is easily converted into (1S,3R,4R,7S)-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-3-((2-N-isobutyrylguanin-9-yl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane after isobutyryl protection of the 2-amino purine group and subsequent substitution of 1-methanesulfonyl with benzoate, debenzoylation and debenzylation.
专利号:US-5606077-A 优先权日:1995-02-21 标 题:Method for the synthesis of organopolysiloxanes containing carbonate groups 发明人:LERSCH PETER; WEITEMEYER CHRISTIAN 权利人:GOLDSCHMIDT AG TH 摘要:The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of organopoiysiloxanes of the general formula which contains cyclic carbonate groups. The inventive compounds have a high polarity, can be synthesized easily and, because of their compatibility with polar media, find use as additives for dispersion paints or lacquers and for coating the surfaces of pigments and fillers.