CAS: 108-53-2; 2-Aminopyrimidin-4(1H)-One

该化合物是一个氮基,是细胞素的异构体,是核酸DNA和RNA的四个主要核基体之一.它具有一个火水环结构,其特点是六人环,内含1号阵地和3号阵地的两个氮原子.Isocytosine有其独特的功能组安排,其中包括一个氨基氨基基基和一个氢氧基质组,有助于其化学反应和潜在生物作用.该化合物比其更为流行的异构体,细胞基体少见,而且对生物化学研究感兴趣,特别是在与核酸结构和功能有关的研究方面.Isocytosine可以参与氢的结合,这对核酸的基配对至关重要,尽管其稳定性和配对性特性可能不同于细胞基质.

结构式图片

相似化合物

3977-29-5 15981-91-6 56-06-4

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上下游产品

CAS号874-14-6 1,3-二甲基尿嘧啶 | CAS号50-01-1 盐酸胍 | CAS号617-48-1 DL-苹果酸 | CAS号113-00-8 guanidine | CAS号109-12-6 2-氨基嘧啶 | CAS号77287-34-4 甲亚胺酸 | CAS号55662-68-5 5-羟基咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶 | CAS号25957-58-8 2-乙氧基嘧啶-4-醇 | CAS号3993-78-0 2-氨基-4-氯嘧啶 | CAS号5751-20-2 2-甲硫基-4-嘧啶酮 | CAS号3993-78-0 2-氨基-4-氯嘧啶 | CAS号66-22-8 尿嘧啶 | CAS号61937-71-1 2-氨基-5-溴-4-羟基嘧啶 | CAS号55662-68-5 5-羟基咪唑并[1,2-a]嘧啶 | CAS号55662-33-4 imidazolopyrimi... | CAS号108-53-2 异胞嘧啶 | CAS号7254-29-7 2-氨基-5-硝基嘧啶-4(1H)-酮 | CAS号629645-53-0 tert-butyl (4-h...

合成工艺路线路线简述

  • 合成目标产物 Isocytosine 主要起始原料 1,3-Dimethyluracil And Guanidine Hydrochloride
  • (文献来源)合成步骤主要原料 1,3-Dimethyluracil 和 Guanidine Hydrochloride

专利信息


专利号:US-6639059-B1
优先权日:1999-03-24
标 题 :Synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides
发明人:KOCHKINE ALEXEI; FENSHOLDT JEF; PFUNDHELLER HENRIK M
权利人:EXIQON AS
摘要:A synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides which is shorter and provides higher overall yields proceeds via the key intermediate of the general formula III, wherein R4 and R5 are, for instance, sulfonates and R7 is, for instance, a halogen or an acetate. From compounds of the general formula II, such as 3-O-aryl-4-C-hydroxymethyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-ribofuranose, intermediates of the general formula III are suitable for coupling with silylated nucleobases. Upon one-pot base-induced ring-closure and desulfonation of the formed [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleoside, a short route to each the LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid) derivatives of adenosine, cytosine, uridine, thymidine and guanidine is demonstrated. The use of the 5'-sulfonated ring-closed intermediate also allows for synthesis of 5'-amino- and thio-LNAs.

专利号:US-6734291-B2
优先权日:1999-03-24
标题:Synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides
发明人:KOCHKINE ALEXEI; FENSHOLDT JEF; PFUNDHELLER HENRIK M
权利人:EXIQON AS
摘要:A synthesis of [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleosides which is shorter and provides higher overall yields proceeds via the key intermediate of the general formula III, wherein R4 and R5 are, for instance, sulfonates and R7 is, for instance, a halogen or an acetate. From compounds of the general formula II, such as 3-O-aryl-4-C-hydroxymethyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-ribofuranose, intermediates of the general formula III are suitable for coupling with silylated nucleobases. Upon one-pot base-induced ring-closure and desulfonation of the formed [2.2.1]bicyclo nucleoside, a short route to each the LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid) derivatives of adenosine, cytosine, uridine, thymidine and guanidine is demonstrated. The use of the 5'-sulfonated ring-closed intermediate also allows for synthesis of 5'-amino- and thio-LNAs

专利号:US-11858953-B2
优先权日:2018-04-04
标 题:Compositions and methods for synthesis of phosphorylated molecules
发明人:CHAPUT JOHN; LIAO JEN-YU; BALA SAIKAT
权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
摘要:The invention provides compositions and methods for synthesis of phosphorylated organic compounds, including nucleoside triphosphates.

专利号:US-6262251-B1
优先权日:1995-10-19
标题 :Method for solution phase synthesis of oligonucleotides
发明人:PIEKEN WOLFGANG; MCGEE DANNY; SETTLE ALECIA; ZHAI YANSHENG; HUANG JIANPING
权利人:PROLIGO LLC
摘要:This invention discloses an improved method for the sequential solution phase synthesis of oligonucleotides. The method lends itself to automation and is ideally suited for large scale manufacture of oligonucleotides with high efficiency.

专利号:US-2015344872-A1
优先权日:2014-06-02
标题 :Methods of synthesis of oligonucleotide tagged combinatorial libraries and uses thereof
发明人:HARBURY PEHR; PAIDHUNGAT MADAN; PATTEN PHILLIP; WATTS RICHARD EDWARD
权利人:DICE MOLECULES SV LLC
摘要:Provided herein are methods of synthesis of a compound which includes a functional moiety operatively linked to a tagging oligonucleotide, libraries thereof and methods of using the compound and libraries thereof to identify compounds which bind to a target.

专利号:US-8492390-B2
优先权日:2002-05-08
标题 :Synthesis of locked nucleic acid derivatives
发明人:DETLEF SORENSEN MADS; WENGEL JESPER; KOCH TROELS; CHRISTENSEN SIGNE M; ROSENBOHM CHRISTOPH; PEDERSEN DANIEL SEJER
权利人:DETLEF SORENSEN MADS; WENGEL JESPER; KOCH TROELS; CHRISTENSEN SIGNE M; ROSENBOHM CHRISTOPH; PEDERSEN DANIEL SEJER; SANTARIS PHARMA AS
摘要:The invention relates to a novel strategy for the synthesis of Locked Nucleic Acid derivatives, such as α- L -oxy-LNA, amino-LNA, α- L -amino-LNA, thio-LNA, α- L -thio-LNA, seleno-LNA and methylene LNA, which provides scalable high yielding reactions utilising intermediates that also can produce other LNA analogues such as oxy-LNA. Also, the compounds of the formula X are important intermediates that may be reacted with varieties of nucleophiles leading to a wide variety of LNA analogues.
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✅ COA系统入驻 | 共享模式

主要参考文献

[参考文献]: "Isocytosine". Molecule Of The Week. American Chemical Society. Retrieved November 1, 2012.
[参考文献]: Hoshika S, Et Al. Hachimoji Dna And Rna: A Genetic System With Eight Building Blocks. Science. 2019 Feb 22;363(6429):884-887.
[参考文献]: C Roberts, Et Al. Beyond Guanine Quartets: Cation-Induced Formation Of Homogenous And Chimeric Dna Tetraplexes Incorporating Iso-Guanine And Guanine. Chem Biol. 1997 Dec;4(12):899-908.
[参考文献]: Deepali Gupta, Et Al. Complex Formation Of Isocytosine Tautomers With Pdii And Ptii. Inorg Chem. 2004 May 31;43(11):3386-93.
[参考文献]: Jibin An, Et Al. Indirect Photochemical Transformations Of Acyclovir And Penciclovir In Aquatic Environments Increase Ecological Risk. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2016 Mar;35(3):584-92.

合成参考文献

合成方法参考DOI号:10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00301-3
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