专利号:US-2008125587-A1 优先权日:2006-05-25 标 题 :Synthesis of triazole compounds that modulate HSP90 activity 发明人:CHIMMANAMADA DINESH U; LEE CHI-WAN; JAMES DAVID; ZHANG SHIJIE; YING WEIWEN; CHAE JUNGHYUN; PRZEWLOKA TERESA 权利人:CHIMMANAMADA DINESH U; LEE CHI-WAN; JAMES DAVID; ZHANG SHIJIE; YING WEIWEN; CHAE JUNGHYUN; PRZEWLOKA TERESA 摘要:The present invention provides novel methods of preparing triazole compounds which inhibit the activity of Hsp90. One embodiment of the invention is directed to methods for preparing a triazole compound represented by the following Structural Formula: n n n n n n n n n n or a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or clathrate, or a prodrug thereof, comprising the steps of: a) reacting an amide represented by the following Structural Formula: n n n n n n n n n n with a thionation reagent to form a thioamide; b) reacting the thioamide of step a) with hydrazine to form a hydrazonamide; c) reacting the hydrazonamide of step b) with a carbonylation or a thiocarbonylation reagent. n In one embodiment, the present invention is a method of synthesis of a compound of formula (IA) n n n n n n n n n n or a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or clathrate, or a prodrug thereof, comprising reacting a compound of formula (IIA) n n n n n n n n n n with an oxidizing agent, thereby producing a compound of formula (IA). n The present invention is also directed to a method of preparing a compound or a tautomer thereof represented by the following Structural Formula: n n n n n n n n n n or a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or clathrate, or a prodrug thereof. The method comprises the step of reacting a first starting compound represented by the following Structural Formula: n n n n n n n n n n in the presence of a mercuric salt, with a second starting compound represented by the following Structural Formula:
专利号:US-5258531-A 优先权日:1989-12-18 标题:Process for the direct synthesis of organotin compounds and their use 发明人:MALGUZZI ROMUALDO; SANDRI MAURIZIO; ROSENTHAL MICHAEL; PUERZER ALBERT W 权利人:BAERLOCHER GMBH 摘要:The invention relates to a process for the direct synthesis of organotin compounds of the formula n n R.sub.n SnCl.sub.4-n n n wherein n n=1-4, and, n R=a linear or branched or cycloaliphatic alkyl having 4-18 C atoms, n by reacting metallic tin with alkyl chlorides, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in the presence of amines of the general formula n A) R 1 a N [(CH 2 CH 2 O) m CH 2 CH 2 OR 2 ] 3-a n and/or ammonium chlorides of the formula n B) R 1 b N [(CH 2 CH 2 O) m CH 2 CH 2 OR 2 ] 4-b Cl n wherein n a=0, 1 or 2; n b=0, 1, 2 or 3; n R 1 =linear or branched or cycloaliphatic alkyl having 2 to 24 C atoms, aryl, alkyl aryl or substituted aryl and, if a=2, or b=2 or 3, the R 1 groups may be the same or different; n R 2 =H, linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 20 C. atoms, aryl, substituted aryl or alkyl aryl; and n m=1-20.
专利号:US-4581416-A 优先权日:1981-01-19 标题 :Process for the synthesis of tertiary phosphine oxides and sulfides, and new tertiary phosphine oxides and sulfides 发明人:BERGERET WILFRID; BOILEAU SYLVIE; GAUTIER JEAN-CLAUDE; RAYNAL SERGE 权利人:POUDRES & EXPLOSIFS STE NALE 摘要:The invention relates to processes for the synthesis of tertiary phosphine oxides and sulfides. The process according to the invention consists, in a first step, of reacting a secondary phosphine oxide or sulfide with an optionally activated alkali metal amide, and, in a second step, of reacting the mixture obtained in the first step with an organic halide containing at least one halogenophenyl radical or one halogenomethyl group. Tertiary phosphine oxides and sulfides are complexing agents of high stability.
专利号:US-4365094-A 优先权日:1979-12-28 标 题 :Process for the synthesis of tertiary phosphine oxides, and new tertiary phosphine oxides 发明人:BOILEAU SYLVIE L; N GUYEN THANH-DUNG; GAUTIER JEAN-CLAUDE C 权利人:POUDRES & EXPLOSIFS STE NALE 摘要:The invention relates to the synthesis of tertiary phosphine oxides and also to certain tertiary phosphine oxides. According to the invention, an organic phase containing a halogenomethyl derivative, a secondary phosphine oxide and a phase transfer catalyst in an organic medium is reacted with an aqueous phase containing an inorganic base. The halogenomethyl derivative can be a micromolecule or a macromolecule. The tertiary phosphine oxides are substances which are useful, in particular, in fireproofing, in hydrometallurgy and in the field of plant health.
专利号:US-6166237-A 优先权日:1999-08-13 标题:Removal of dissolved silicates from alcohol-silicon direct synthesis solvents 发明人:SIMANDAN TIBERIU LADISLAU; MENDICINO FRANK D 权利人:CROMPTON CORP 摘要:Dissolved silanes, silicones and silicates from solvents used in the slurry phase Direct Synthesis of alkoxysilanes are removed by adding a compatabilizing agent and water to generate filterable precipitates and reusable solvent. The solvents are thereby remediated and made suitable for reuse in Direct Synthesis processes. Foaming is reduced with the remediated solvent and silicon conversion rates are higher. The precipitates are easily filtered and retain negligible quantities of solvent.
专利号:US-9937556-B2 优先权日:2011-11-15 标题 :Templated synthesis of metal nanorods in silica nanotubes 发明人:YIN YADONG; GAO CHUANBO 权利人:UNIV CALIFORNIA 摘要:A method of preparing a metal nanorod. The method includes seeding a metal nanoparticle within the lumen of a nanotube, and growing a metal nanorod from the seeded metal nanoparticle to form a metal nanorod-nanotube composite. In some cases, the nanotube includes metal binding ligands attached to the inner surface. Growing of the metal nanorod includes incubating the seeded nanotube in a solution that includes: a metal source for the metal in the metal nanorod, the metal source including an ion of the metal; a coordinating ligand that forms a stable complex with the metal ion; a reducing agent for reducing the metal ion, and a capping agent that stabilizes atomic monomers of the metal. Compositions derived from the method are also provided.
摘要:Vashchenko, B. V.; Grygorenko, O. O., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2021) 3, 292. 摘要:Vashchenko, B. V.; Grygorenko, O. O., Science of Synthesis Knowledge Updates, (2021) 3, 288. 摘要:Le Bras, J.; Muzart, J., Science of Synthesis: Cross Coupling and Heck-Type Reactions, (2012) 3, 186. 摘要:Baudrenghien, L.; Markó, I. E., Science of Synthesis: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Catalytic Organic Synthesis, (2016) 1, 311. 摘要:Sinha, A. K.; Singh, R., Science of Synthesis, (2021) , 509.